英语 选择性必修 第一册 RJ Section Ⅲ Using Language 一 阅读单词及词块(11个) 写出英语单词 1.nanobot n. 纳米机器人 2.artificial adj. 人工的;人造的;假的 3.artificial__intelligence__(AI) 人工智能 4.clone vt. 克隆;以无性繁殖技术复制 n. 克隆动物(或植物) 5.deceased adj. 已死的;亡故的 6.rural adj. 乡村的;农村的 7.luxury n. 奢华 8.career n. 职业;事业 9.prospect n. 可能性;前景 10.paragraph n. 段;段落 11.signpost n. 路标 二 核心单词(7个) A.写出英语单词 1.forecast vt.& n. 预测;预报 2.oppose vt. 反对;抵制;阻挠 3.hence adv. 因此;由此 4.cease vi.& vt. (使)停止;终止 5.absence n. 不存在;缺乏;缺席 6.advocate vt. 提倡;支持;拥护 n. 提倡者;支持者;拥护者 7.emphasis n. 强调;重视;重要性 B.用上面的单词填空,使句意完整 1.(剑桥高阶)He's a strong advocate of state ownership of the railways. 2.(剑桥高阶)Most of the local residents opposed the closing of their hospital. 3.(牛津高阶)The emphasis is very much on learning the spoken language. 4.(牛津高阶)We did not receive any news during his long absence. 三 拓展单词(3个) A.写出英语单词,并尝试写出其词性转换(可查字典) 1.predict vt. 预测;预言;预料→prediction n. 预测;预言→predictable adj. 可预言的;可预料的 2.occupation n. 职业;占领 →occupy vt. 占据;使用 3.resist vi.& vt. 抵制;反抗;抵挡→resistance n. 抵制;反对;抗拒→resistant adj. 抵抗的;有抵抗力的 B.用上面的单词填空,使句意完整 1.(牛津高阶)He couldn't resist showing off his new car. 2.(牛津高阶)It is difficult to predict what the long-term effects of the accident will be. 3.(柯林斯词典)I suppose I was looking for an occupation which was going to be an adventure. 四 熟词生义(1个) A.翻译 1.(牛津高阶)The book contains a number of interesting essays on women in society. 这本书包含了许多关于社会女性的有趣的文章。 2.(剑桥高阶)The procedure was first essayed in 1923. 这项手术于1923年首次尝试。 B.写出下面单词的熟义/生义 essay (教材P21) 熟义 n. 文章 生义 vt. 企图;试图 五 重点短语(1个) A.写出英语短语 keep__in__touch__(with__...) (与……)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况) B.翻译 (柯林斯词典)我们是一个亲密的团体,所以我们的确保持着联系。 We're__a__tight__group,__so__we__do__keep__in__touch. 1 predict vt. 预测;预言;预料(教材P18) 归纳 助记 ①(牛津高阶)It is impossible to predict what will happen. 预知未来将要发生的事是不可能的。 ②(中国日报)Both domestic and global economists predict that the Chinese economy will continue forward. 国内和全球的经济学家预测,中国经济将继续向前发展。 ③(柯林斯词典)He was unwilling to make a prediction about which books would sell in the coming year. 他不愿意预测来年哪些书会畅销。 ④(牛津高阶)The ending of the book was entirely predictable. 这本书的结局是完全可以预料的。 【运用】单句语法填空 ①People predicted that the next year would be a good harvest. ②In March and April, the weather is much less predictable (predict). ③Weather prediction (predict) has never been a perfect science. 【输出】翻译 ④We are not yet able to make a prediction about when the next earthquake will ... ...