Period 4 单元语法讲练(Using language) 1．indicate v．表明，显示 (1)indicate sth．to sb． 向某人表明某事 indicate that... 表明……，显示…… as is indicated in... 正如……中显示 (2)indication n． 表明，显示，迹象 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①These figures indicate __ me that the originally super company is in serious trouble． ②There is a great deal of evidence to indicate ____ music activities lift our spirits． ③正如图表所示，人们的教育程度越高，收入便越高。 _____，the higher one's education is，the higher his income will be． 2．request n．& v．请求，要求 (1)make a request for 要求得到…… at the request of 应……的请求 (2)request sb．to do sth． 请求某人做某事 request that...(should) do sth． 请求……做某事 It is requested that...(should) do sth． 要求……做某事 [名师点津] 在request后的名词性从句中要用虚拟语气，从句谓语用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Don't respond to any e-mails _____ (request) personal information，no matter how official they look． ②He participated in the relay race __ the request of his teachers and classmates． ③包括学生和老师在内的所有人都被要求准时听讲座。 a．All people including students and teachers _____ on time． b．It is requested that all people including students and teachers _____ on time． 3．fancy adj．花哨的，别致的 v．喜欢，想要，想象 n．喜爱；幻想 (1)fancy doing sth． 想要做某事 fancy sb．as/to be 把某人想象成…… fancy sb．to do sth． 认为某人做某事 (2)have a fancy for 热衷于 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I fancy _____ (take) part in the sports meeting，but I have to prepare for the coming examination． ②He has a fancy ___ some wine with his dinner． ③我无法想象他会是一位英语教师。 I can't _____ an English teacher． 4．attract v．吸引，引起……的兴趣 (1)attract sb．to... 把某人吸引到…… attract sb．'s attention 吸引某人的注意 (2)attraction n． 吸引(力); 具有吸引力的事物/人 a tourist attraction 一个旅游景点 (3)attractive adj． 有吸引力的；引起兴趣的 be attractive to 对……有吸引力 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①What attracts me __ the job most is the chance to introduce traditional Chinese culture to foreigners． ②The Great Wall is such a well-known tourist _____ (attract) that a lot of people pour in every day． ③从儿时起我就发现，没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力。 Since my childhood I have found that _____． 5．competition n．比赛，竞赛 (1)in competition with 与……竞争 (2)compete v． 参加比赛，竞争 compete in 参加……比赛 compete with/against 与……竞争 compete for 为……而竞争 (3)competitor n． 竞争者；对手 competitive adj． 竞争的 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译 ①The day of the _____ (compete) was near，so Jenny and Carl were getting more and more nervous． ②It is also a virtue to forgive and forget，especially in such a _____(compete)and stressful society． ③几家公司为这份合同互相竞争。 a．Several companies are _____ the contract．(competition) b．Several companies are _____ the contract．(compete) 6．occasion n ... ...
