Unit 4 Natural disasters Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress课件（共82张PPT+ 讲义）

英语 必修 第一册 RJ Section Ⅳ　Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress 一、阅读单词：写出汉语含义 　crash vt.& vi. 碰撞；撞击　n. 撞车；碰撞 二、核心单词：写出英文单词 1．sweep vt.& vi. 打扫；清扫 2．strike vi.& vt. 侵袭；突击；击打　n. 罢工；罢课；袭击 3．deliver vt.& vi. 递送；传达　vt. 发表 4．effect n. 影响；结果；效果 三、拓展单词：写出英文单词，并尝试写出其词性转换(可查字典) 1．summary n. 总结；概括；概要→sum v. 概括，总结；求……的和 2．length n. 长；长度→lengthen v. 延长；加长；使伸长→long adj. 长的 四、熟词生义：写出熟义 wave 熟义：n. 海浪；波浪 生义：vi.& vt. 挥手；招手 五、核心短语：写出英语表达 sweep__away 消灭；彻底消除 六、构词法 Affix (prefix/suffix) 含义 例词 per 穿过；彻底地；整个地；每一；每个 percent,__perfect, permit, perceive, pervade uni 一个，单个的 unify,__uniform, universe, unique, university al 形容词后缀，表示“关于……的；属于……的”；名词后缀，表示“动作，过程，状态” revival,__survival, arrival, emotional, criminal ency 名词后缀，表示“能力，状态，性质” emergency,__agency, currency, efficiency, deficiency 课文三维剖析 The Daily News TSUNAMI HITS ASIA: OVER 6，500 DEAD By Robert Woodhouse　　　Monday, 27 December 2004 每日新闻 海啸袭击亚洲：6，500余人丧生 罗伯特·伍德豪斯　星期一 　2004年12月27日 The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that1 crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, killing more than 6，500 people2 in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four　 other countries. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake3 that4 reached a magnitude of 9.0. The undersea quake struck around 7：00 a．m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1，870 people were killed. 昨日，40年来最为强烈的地震引发海啸，重创亚洲沿海地带，造成印度尼西亚、印度、泰国、马来西亚和至少其他四个国家的6，500多人死亡。渔民、游客、酒店、住房和汽车都被9.0级强震所引发的巨浪卷走。海啸巨浪由周日上午7：00许发生在印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛西岸附近海域的海底地震引发。仅该地区就有至少1，870人死亡。 In Sri Lanka, some 1，600 kilometres west of the quake centre, the number of deaths stood at 2，498, and5 one million more were affected by the tsunami, government officials said. Indian officials said as many as 1，900 had been killed along the southern coast. Another 254 were found dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries. In southern Thailand, 1，900 people were hurt and many more were missing, local officials said. “I was having breakfast with my three children when6 water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and7 run to safety，” said Chandra Theeravit, a local Thai woman. 政府官员称，在斯里兰卡，震中以西约1，600千米处，死亡人数高达2，498人，另有100多万人受到海啸的影响。印度官员称，南部海岸地区有多达1，900人丧生。泰国另有254人死亡，其他三个国家有54人丧生。当地官员表示，泰国南部有1，900人受伤，失踪人数则更多。泰国当地的一位妇女钱德拉·特拉维说：“当时我和三个孩子正在吃早饭， ... ...