Period 3 语言知识讲练(Understanding ideas) 1．inspector n．检查员，巡视员 (1)inspect v． 检查；视察 inspect sb．/sth．for sth． 因某事检查某人/某物 (2)inspection n． 检查；视察 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It is said that an _____ will come to our school，and he will judge our school according to his _____．(inspect) ②It is reported that the police will inspect the venue ___ safety． ③据说，市长将计划于明天视察我们学校。 It is said that the mayor is scheduled to _____ tomorrow． 2．insist v．坚称，坚决认为 insist on/upon (doing) sth． 坚决要求(做)某事 insist that ...(should) do sth． 坚持主张……(应该)做某事 insist that＋陈述语气 坚持说…… [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The police officer insisted that the assistant _____ (withdraw) money from the company's account and that he _____ (punish)． ②(应用文之建议信)你应该尊重别人的观点，同时坚持自己认为正确的观点。 You should respect the views of others，and at the same time insist _____ what you think is right． ③那个人坚持说他从来没有偷过钱。 The man insisted that _____． [名师点津] 在insist that ...结构中，当insist表示“坚持主张，坚决要求”时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略；当insist表示“坚持说，坚决认为”，即表示一个客观事实时，其后的宾语从句用陈述语气。 3．dispose v．排列，布置；处理；安排；去掉；使倾向于 (1)dispose of sb．/sth． 去除/处理/舍弃某人/某物 dispose sb．to (do) sth． 使某人倾向于(做)某事 (2)disposed adj． 倾向于；有意于；乐意的 be disposed to/towards sb．/sth． 对某人/某事持有某种态度或怀有某种感情 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①His job is not only to dispose __ problems but (also) to meet unexpected challenges． ②I'm not disposed _____ (go) to attend her birthday party． ③We were all very well disposed _____ her and made her welcome． ④显然，我们要求所有顾客负责任地处理垃圾。 Obviously，we ask all our customers _____． 4．glare n．刺眼的强光 v．怒目而视；发出刺眼的光 glare at 怒视，指由于愤怒而瞪着 stare at 凝视，盯着看，指由于好奇、 无理、傲慢而睁大眼睛凝望、盯着或瞪着看 glance at 瞥一眼，指匆忙地看一眼 [即学即练] 选词填空(glance at/stare at)/完成句子 ①I _____ the moving model of the waste machine，absorbed by its efficiency． ②He_____ the envelope and recognised his uncle's handwriting． ③当我试图去采摘一些桃子时，一位老人怒视着我。 An old man _____ when I was trying to pick up some peaches． 5．bend v．变弯曲 n．弯道，拐弯 (1)bend down/over 弯下腰来；弯腰 bend one's head 低下头 bend sb．to (doing) sth． 迫使/说服某人(做)某事 bend one's mind/efforts to sth． 致力于某事，专心致志于某事 (2)a sharp bend 一个急转弯 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They crashed round _ sharp bend and both cars were seriously damaged． ②Eric bent himself to _____ (persuade) them to donate some blankets． ③As Jim bent ____ to pick up the pen，he felt a sharp pain in his back． ④负担如此沉重，这个男孩无法专心学习。 The boy couldn't _____ with such a heavy burden． ⑤(读后续写之动作描写)里克来了，他稍稍 ... ...
