译林版高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 Back to school Section Ⅲ Integrated skills——倡议书学案

Section Ⅲ　Integrated skills———倡议书 [文体感知] 倡议书是应用文的一种，是为倡议或是发起某项活动而写的号召性的公开提议信的专用文体。倡议书的具体写作结构为： 首段：点明发出倡议的背景和目的； 中间段：列举倡议的具体内容； 尾段：表明倡议的决心和希望。 [写作素材] 1．介绍发出倡议的背景 In recent years，with the popularity of digital devices，students pay little attention to their handwriting. 近年来，随着数字设备的普及，学生们很少注意自己的书写。 No one can deny the fact that/It can be said with certainty that/There's no denying that/There's no doubt that/Undoubtedly/Without doubt，...is getting more and more seriously. 不可否认的是/毋庸置疑的是，……变得越来越严重。 In order to ease the present serious situation，we should.... 为了缓解目前的严重情况，我们应该…… ...develops rapidly，but problems can't be overlooked. ……得到了迅速地发展，但问题不能忽视。 2．倡议的内容 I suggest that we should pay more attention to... 我建议我们应该注意…… To solve the problem，we should do as follows. 为了解决这个问题，我们应该做如下工作。 We should remind our relatives and friends to save energy. 我们应提醒亲朋好友节约能源。 3．发出倡议 It's high time that we took measures to change the situation. 现在是我们采取措施改变这种状况的时候了。 Every effort counts.Let's work together to make the world a better place. 每一份努力都有价值。让我们共同努力，使世界变得更美好。 Please keep in mind that a small action can make a huge difference. 请记住，一个小的行动可以产生巨大的影响。 Let's take action right now! I'm convinced that our efforts will eventually pay off. 让我们现在就采取行动！ 我相信我们的努力最终会有回报的。 [典题示例] 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校正在开展“创建美丽校园”的活动。请你用英语给全校学生写一封倡议书，要点包括： 1．创建美丽校园的重要性； 2．校园内存在的不文明现象。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students， I'm writing to call on everyone to take an active part in building a beautiful campus. Yours， Li Hua 第一步　学会审题谋篇 写作类型 倡议书 人称时态 第一人称为主，一般现在时 写作要点 1.写作目的：呼吁学生积极参加“创建美丽校园”的活动； 2．创建美丽校园的重要性及校园内存在的不文明现象； 3．再次发出呼吁。 第二步　保基础分———会写基本句 1．一个有吸引力的校园可以使我们的学习愉快，提高我们的成绩。 An attractive campus can make our learning pleasant and improve our grades． 2．我们应该做一些事来改变这种情况。 We should do something to change the situation 3．我认为每个人都应该为我们校园的美丽负责。 I think everyone should be responsible for the beauty of our campus. 4．现在就采取行动。 Take action now. 5．我们可以对未来产生大的影响。 We can make a big difference in the future. 第三步　创设亮点———试写高级句 6．将句1升级为not only...but also...连接的句子 An attractive campus can not only make our learning pleasant but also improve our grades. 7．将句2升级为it's time that...句子 It's time that we did /should do something to change the situation. 8．将句4和句5合并为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句” Take action now and we can ... ...