(
课件网) Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world Reading(Ⅱ): Language points 1.Tu Youyou has become the first female scientists of the People's Republic of China to receive a Nobel Prize, awarded for her contribution to the fight against malaria, one of the deadliest diseases in human history. (L1-L5) _____ _____ 不定式 _____ _____ _____ _____ 过去分词 Para.1 1) to receive a Nobel Prize是_____作_____. 当修饰成分前有_____时,常用不定式作后置定语。 2) one of the deadlist diseases... 此句作malaria的_____,对其内容进行补充说明。 后置定语 同位语 分析句子成分并填空 序数词 1) award 授予,奖励 award sb (for ...) = award ... to sb. (for ...) (因......)把......授予、颁发给sb. 汉译英: 莫言被授予了诺贝尔文学奖。 Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize in literaturre. 1) contribute v. contribution n. make major/great contributions to...对...作出杰出贡献=make big /great differences to... 中华人民共和国 2. 获得...诺贝尔奖 3.多亏 4.存活率大大提高 Para.1 phrases the People's Republic of China (L2) thanks to (L5 ) have a greatly increased chance of survival (L6-7 ) receive/win the Nobel Prize in (L5 ) Para.2 She completed further training courses in traditional Chinese medicine, acquiring a broad knowledge of both traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine. (L10-12) acquiring a broad knowledge of... 结果状语 此句v-ing作_____ 她完成了中医领域的培训课程深造,获得了广泛的中西医知识。 1.中医科学院 2. 进修培训课程 3.获得...渊博的知识 3.西医 4.传统中医 Para.2 phrases further training courses (L10-11 ) Western medicine (L12 ) Academy of traditional Chinese Medicine (L10 ) traditional Chinese medicine (L12 ) acquire a broad knowledge of...(L11 ) Para.3 1. In the 1960s, many people were dying of malaria, and in 1969 Tu became head of a team that intended to find a cure for the disease. (L13-14) 1)死亡 v. n. adj. deadly 致命的;十足的 die--died--died death/deaths dying 垂死的 die of/from 死于内因/外因 dead 已死的,已故的 20世纪60年代,许多人死于疟疾。1969年,屠呦呦担任了一个课题组的组长,这个课题组计划找到该疾病的治疗方法。 一词多义 1. ...Tu became head of a team that intended to find a cure for the disease. 2. I intend you to come with me. 3.This book is intended for children. 2) intend 打算做某事 打算让某人做某事 旨在;为...打算、设计的 翻译: 我想弄清楚造成气候变化的原因。 I intend to figure out the causes that result in climate change. v. 打算 n. 意图,打算 intention 3) cure v. 治愈,治好 (heal) n. 疗法;对策 (solution) cure for ......的疗法/......的对策 There is still no cure _____ AIDs. 汉译英: 现在很多种癌症都可以治好。 Many types of cancer can now be cured. for 2. She collected over 2,000 traditional Chinese medicine recipes for malaria treatment and made hundreds of extracts from different herbs. (L15-16) 1) (n.) 秘诀;食谱 ......的方法/秘诀 recipe recipe recipe for sth. This, I think, is the proper _____ for remaining young. 她收集了2000多种疟疾治疗的中药配方,并从不同的药草中获取了数百种提取物。 3. Whe ... ...