(
课件网) Unit 5 定语从句【关系副词】 e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247 e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247 The army sent 150, 000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those【 who were trapped 】 先行词 those 关系词 名词或代词 who 关系代词 ：代替先行词，代替名词或代词 关系副词 = 介词+先行词 = 介词+名词或代词 定语从句 基本概念 Review 选择正确的关系词词 关系代词 关系副词 指人 指物 who (主语, 宾语) whom (宾语) that (主语, 宾语) whose (定语) as (主语, 宾语, 表语) which (主语, 宾语) that (主语, 宾语) whose (定语) as (主语, 宾语, 表语) where (地点状语) when ( 时间状语) why (原因状语) 关系副词: when,where,why 关系副词引导定语从句 在定语从句中，先行词是物或reason，表时间、地点、原因，从句不缺主语、宾语（或者说从句是一个完整的基本句型），用when，where，why引导定语从句，在句子中做状语。 请划出下列句子中的先行词、关系副词、定语从句并判断关系副词在从句中做什么成分1. I still remember the day when I met you.2. The date when/on which I joined the army was October 12, 1960.3. After graduation he returned to the small town where/in which he grew up.4. The house where/ in which Mark lived is now a library.5. Can you tell me the reason for which/why you didn't come to his birthday party. 6. Is that the reason why/for which she suddenly changed her mind When 指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语时，先行词应该是表示_____的名词(如time, day, year, occasion, moment，....)（when=at/in/on+which） Eg: I will never forget the day when I first went to school. 【及时巩固】用适当的关系副词填空。 1.We will never forget the day _____we met for the first time. 2.I shall never forget the day _____ we moved into our new house. 3.It was a time _____ people were divided geographically. when指时间 when when when Where 指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语时，先行词应该是表示_____的名词或抽象地点（如position， point， case， stage， situation， atmosphere，field， dream，system等）名词。（where=at/in/on+which） Eg: This is the house where I lived two years ago.. 【及时巩固】用适当的关系副词填空。 1.This is the place _____ we held the party last week. 2.This is the village _____ my father was born. 3.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ____they live. where指地点 where where where why指原因 关系副词why引导的定语从句表示 (先行词一般是reason), 在定语从句中作原因状语，相当于“for which”。 Eg: There are many reasons why people like traveling. 【及时巩固】用适当的关系副词填空。 1.I don't know the reason _____he didn't turn to his good friends for help yesterday. 2.Ther ... ...
