(
课件网) Unit 1 Festivals And Celebrations Words and Expressions 穿上狂欢节的服装 1．dress (sb.) up 穿上盛装；装扮 (1) dress (sb.) up as...(把某人)打扮/装扮成…… dress oneself/sb. 给自己/某人穿衣 He dressed up as a hunter for the party. She hurriedly dressed her son and drove him to the nearest hospital. (2) be dressed in... 穿着……衣服 (表状态) She is usually dressed in red, which makes her look more energetic. dress up in carnival costume 句式升级 The students are dressed in school uniform and are doing morning exercises on the playground. →The students _____school uniform are doing morning exercises on the playground. (分词作定语) →_____school uniform,the students are doing morning exercises on the playground. (分词作状语) dressed in Dressed in 2. congratulation n. 祝贺; 恭喜 _____ vt. 祝贺;庆祝 congratulate (常用复数) 1) I’m writing to express my warmest congratulations to you on your success. 2) We all congratulated Li Ming on his having passed the college entrance examination. offer/express/send one’s congratulations to sb on sth 向某人祝贺某事 congratulate sb. on (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人道贺 3. range n.一系列;范围; 界限 vi. 包括; (在一定范围内)变化 a range of 一系列的… range from…to… 包括从…到…之间 In the park there is a range of activities for children. 2) The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _____ (range) from butterflies to elephants. ranging 一词多义(写出下列句中红体部分的含义) 1. Recent figures indicate that house prices have been rising.____ 2. My advice is that you work out to keep your figure._____ 3. He is an outstanding figure in politics. _____ 4. I figure that different people like different things._____ 5. It took them about one month to figure out how to start the equipment._____ 数字 身材 认为 4. figure n.人物;数字;身材 vt. 认为; 认定 人物 弄清楚；想出，理解 5. gather 基本义—（把分散的东西集中到一起) v. 聚集; 集合; 收集; 收割 一词多义(写出下列句中红体部分的含义) 1）We’ll gather at the Students’ Club at 8 p.m. this Friday. 2). Lily went along the path gathering wild flowers. The harvest festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. (使) 聚集；(使) 聚拢 搜集,采集 (collect)；[正式用语] 收 (庄稼等) 6. grateful adj感激的；表示感谢的 gratitude n 感激；感谢 1) be grateful to sb for sth 因某事感激某人 2) I would be grateful if you could/would.... =I would appreciate it if you could/would... 如果你能.......我将不胜感激 I expressed my gratitude to the man at the VOA. 我向美国广播公司的人表达了感激之情。 7. decorate v.装饰; 装潢 _____ n.装饰; 装饰品 decoration decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 Orange trees _____ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. are decorated 8. significant adj. 有重大意义的;显著的 _____ n. 重要性;意义重大 The discovery of the new drug is very significant to people suffering from heart problems. significance be very significant (to) =be of great significance (to) 对...有重大意义 10. ... ...
