(
课件网) Period 3 UNIT 3 FOOD AND CULTURE 主题语境 人与社会———不同民族的文化习俗 课时学案 语言知识讲练(Reading and Thinking) (be) prior to 在……之前的；先于(to为介词) priority n． 优先事项；首要事情；优先；优先 权 1．prior adj．先前的；优先的 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Prior to _____ (apply) for the job, I worked as an accountant in a company． ②The search for a new vaccine will take _____ (prior) over all other medical research． ③所有安排都应该在您出发前完成。 All the arrangements should be completed _____ your departure． applying priority prior to (1)consist in＝lie in 存在于……；在于…… consist with 与……一致；符合 (2)consistent adj． 一致的；连续的 be consistent with... 与……一致 (3)be composed of＝be made up of 由……组成(构成)的 2．consist of 由……组成(或构成) [即学即练]———单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Success consists __ the ability to continue efforts through failures． ②He is a man whose actions do not consist ____ his promises． ③救援队由8名士兵和2名医生组成。 The rescue team _____ eight soldiers and two doctors． (compose) ＝The rescue team _____ eight soldiers and two doctors． (consist) ＝The rescue team _____ eight soldiers and two doctors． (make up of) in with is composed of consists of is made up of ④我最钦佩他的原因是他总是言行一致。 The reason why I admire him most is that his words_____ _____．(consist v．) ＝The reason why I admire him most is that his words_____ _____．(consistent adj．) [名师点津] consist of没有被动语态，相当于be made up of或be composed of，且不用于进行时。 always consist with his actions are always consistent with his actions stuff...into... 把……塞进…… stuff...with... 用……填满/塞满…… stuff up...with... 用……堵上…… 3．stuff vt．填满；把……塞进 n．东西；物品 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Giving hongbao, red envelopes _____ (stuff) with money, has been a tradition in China． ②I stuffed my travelling bag ____ a few necessities before departure． ③被噪音惹恼了，她用脱脂棉塞住了耳朵。 Annoyed at the noise, she _____ cotton wool． ④从国外回来的时候，她装了满满一行李箱给孩子们的礼物。 When returning from abroad, she _____ presents for the kids． stuffed with stuffed up her ears with stuffed her suitcase with a minimum of... 最少…… above the minimum 超过最低限度 at a/the minimum 至少 below the minimum 低于最低限度 down to a minimum 降到最低点 4．minimum n．最小值；最少量 adj．最低(限度)的；最小的 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The construction of the bridge would take three months ___ a minimum． ②According to the instruction, we need __ minimum of ten people to play this game． ③我们每个班需要参加运动会的学生人数最少是8人。 _____ we need to compete in the sports meet every class is eight． at a The minimum number of the students be consumed with 被某种情感占据 consume away 消耗掉；枯萎；凋谢 5．consume vt．吃；喝；饮；消耗 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It ... ...
