【弯道超车】Module 7 Great books 核心语法之宾语从句-2025年外研版九年级英语上册精讲精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 2025年外研版九年级英语上册精讲精练 Module 7 Great books 核心语法：宾语从句 一、核心概念 宾语从句 在复合句中作主句的宾语，通常由连接词引导，充当动词或介词的宾语。 二、宾语从句的三大要素 要素 说明 示例 连接词 that, if/whether, 疑问词 I know that he is honest. 语序 陈述句语序（主语+谓语） I wonder where he lives. 时态 主从句时态保持一致 She said she would come. 三、连接词的用法 1. that 引导的宾语从句 that 无实际意义，在口语中常省略 I think (that) you are right. He said (that) he was tired. 2. if/whether 引导的宾语从句 表示"是否"，可互换使用 I wonder if/whether she will come. 区别： 与or not连用时只能用whether 介词后只能用whether 3. 疑问词引导的宾语从句 what, who, when, where, why, how等 Do you know where he is I don't know what I should do. 四、时态呼应规则 主句时态 从句时态 示例 现在时/将来时 根据需要选择时态 I know he is here. 过去时 相应的过去时态 She said she was tired. 特殊情况： 从句表示客观真理时，保持现在时 He said the earth is round. 五、语序要求 宾语从句必须使用陈述句语序：连接词 + 主语 + 谓语 错误 正确 I know where is he. I know where he is. Can you tell me what time is it Can you tell me what time it is 六、易错点分析 1、语序错误 I don't know where is the library. I don't know where the library is. 2、时态错误 He said he is coming. He said he was coming. 3、连接词误用 I don't know that he will come. I don't know if he will come. 4、多重否定错误 I don't think he isn't right. I don't think he is right. 七、记忆口诀 “宾语从句三要素，连接词语序时态。 that if whether 疑问词，根据意义来选择。 陈述语序要记牢，主谓顺序不能倒。 时态呼应很重要，客观真理用现时。 多练多用多体会，宾语从句不再难。” 1．—We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club, but I don't know ____ to choose. —Why not Millie She is always willing to help others. A．what B．how C．when D．who 2．He asked _____ for the computer. A．did I pay how much B．I paid how much C．how much did I pay D．how much I paid 3．I didn't know_____ he will come or not. A．that B．whether C．when D．how 4． — Excuse me, do you know ____ — Sure. It's at 9:00 a. m. next Monday. A．whereI can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner/大专 race春风不语兮 5．—Excuse me, can you tell me ____？ —Sorry, I am too busy now. Why not search the Internet for information A．how does smog(雾霾) come into being B．where the National Space Station lies C．why are tigers becoming fewer now D．when is the sports meet 6．— Could you tell me — She lives in Nanjing. A．where did Mary live B．where does Mary live C．where Mary lived D．where Mary lives 7． —It's still early. Can you tell me ____ —To buy a present for my mother. It's her birthday tomorrow. A．why are you leaving so early B．why you are leaving so early C．when you are leaving today 8． —Do you know ____the new national park —Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit(使受益) the local people. A．why did China set up B．why China set up C．when did ... ...