(课件网) Period 4 UNIT 5 POEMS 主题语境 人与社会———诗歌 课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) (1)feel/express sympathy for sb． 对某人感到同情 in sympathy with sb．/sth． 赞同/支持某人或某事 in sympathy with sth． 因……而出现 out of sympathy for sb． 对某人同情 1．sympathy n．同情；赞同 out of sympathy with sb．/sth． 不赞成，不支持(某人或某物) (2)sympathetic adj． 同情的；有同情心的；赞同的 sympathetic to/towards sb． 对某人同情 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I have no sympathy ___ Jane; it's all her own fault． ②We are in sympathy ____ your stand on lower taxes． ③She was very _____(sympathy) to the problems of adult students． ④出于同情，他给了这些贫穷的孩子们一点钱。 He gave the poor children some money _____． for with sympathetic out of sympathy (1)correspond with 与……通信 correspond to 相当于……，类似于…… correspond to/with 与……相符，与……一致 (2)correspondence n． 来往信件；通信联系 in correspondence (with sb．) 与(某人)通信 2．correspond vi．相一致；符合；相当于；通信 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/词汇升级 ①While fighting for our benefits，we must bring our ideas into _____(correspond) with the laws of nature． ②His interest in writing came from a long correspondence ____ a close college friend． ③Your account of events does not agree with hers． →Your account of events does not _____ hers． →Your account of events is not _____ hers． correspondence with correspond with/to in correspondence with 关系词 在复合句中，修饰某一名词、代词或整个主句的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词指代先行词，并在从句中充当一定的句子成分。关系词分为关系代词和关系副词两种，关系代词有that，which，who，whom，whose等；关系副词主要有when，where，why。 一、关系代词的基本用法 关系代词 先行词 在从句中充当的成分 who 人 主语、宾语、表语 whom 人 宾语 which 物 主语、宾语、表语 that 人或物 主语、宾语、表语、状语 as 人或物 主语、宾语、表语 whose 人或物 定语 The old man (who/whom/that) we visited yesterday is a famous artist． 我们昨天拜访的那位老人是位著名的艺术家。 Miss Wang is taking care of the child whose parents have gone to Beijing． 王小姐正在照顾那个父母去了北京的小孩。 I hate the way (that) she always criticizes me． 我讨厌她一贯批评我的方式。 [即时训练1] 用关系代词填空 ①Do you know the man _____ is talking with your mother ②The students benefiting most from college are those _____ are totally engaged (参与)in academic life． ③This is the person _____ you should thank for helping your son． ④It's not what you say，but it's the way ____ you say it． ⑤Dr．Rowan，_____ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing． who/that who/that who/whom/that that whose 二、关系代词使用时的注意事项 1．who可取代whom在从句中作动词的宾语，也可省略。直接跟在介词后面作宾语时，只能用whom，且不能省略。 They are looking for the patient on whom doctors have just performed an operation． 他们正在寻找医生刚刚给做过 ... ...
