(课件网) Period 3 UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 主题语境 人与自我———优秀品行 课时学案 语言知识讲练(Reading and Thinking) turn to 求助于；翻到(书的某页) turn in 上交 turn on 打开(水、煤气、电灯等) turn off 关上(水、煤气、电灯等) 1．turn sb．down 拒绝(某人) turn out 结果是；证明是 turn up 开大；出现；露面 turn over 翻转 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/一句多译 ①He promised to come today，but he hasn't turned ___ yet． ②I don't understand why they turned _____ my suggestion． up down ③Having undergone something miserable，he did not fall asleep，turning _____ in bed from time to time． ④结果是这项工作比我们想的要难。 a．The job _____． b．It _____． over turned out to be harder than we thought turned out that the job was harder than we thought (1)be enthusiastic about 对……热心，热衷于…… (2)enthusiasm n． 热情；热心；热衷的事物 2．enthusiastic adj．热情的；热心的 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He is enthusiastic _____ helping others． ②She seemed lacking in _____ (enthusiastic) when we were talking about that film． about enthusiasm ③我不仅热情而且容易相处，这使得我适合报纸上所刊登的志愿者工作。 _____，which makes me qualified for the voluntary work advertised in the newspaper． I am not only enthusiastic but also easy to get along with (1)assign sb．sth．＝assign sth．to sb． 给某人分配/布置某事 assign sb．to do... 分派某人做…… assign sth．to sth． 确定(价值、功能、时间、地点) (2)assignment n． 分配；任务；功课；委派 3．assign vt．分派；布置；分配 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/一句多译 ①He is the best man who can finish the _____ (assign)． ②I had read the book _____ (assign) by the teacher several times，and it did make sense to me． ③老师给每个孩子都布置了不同的作业。 a．The teacher assigned _____． b．The teacher assigned _____． assignment assigned each of the children a different task a different task to each of the children (1)out of envy 出于羡慕/妒忌 with envy 羡慕地；妒忌地 green with envy 妒忌地眼红；十分羡慕/妒忌 (2)envy sb．(doing) sth． 羡慕/妒忌某人(做)某事 (3)envious adj． 羡慕的；妒忌的 be envious of 羡慕，嫉妒 4．envy n．& vt．羡慕；妒忌 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Honestly speaking，I do envy you _____ (get) the title of the Excellent Graduate and I should follow your example． ②He is envious ___ my new car and wants one like it． ③我们都知道他对他的态度是出于羡慕。 We all know that his attitudes towards him _____． getting of are out of envy (1)abandon one's hope/plan/idea 放弃某人的希望/计划/主意 abandon oneself to... 沉湎于(某种情感)，陷入…… abandon doing sth． 放弃做某事 (2)abandon n． 放任；放纵 with abandon 放纵地，放任地 (3)abandoned adj． 被遗弃的；放纵的 5．abandon vt．舍弃；抛弃；放弃 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/句式升级 ①They abandoned _____ (carry) out the plan for lack of money． ②He owned a farm，which looked almost _____ (abandon)． ③The father is trying his best to prevent his son from abandoning ... ...
