Period 3 语言知识讲练 1.as far as 就……而言;远至…… as long as 和…… 一样长;只要 as soon as 一……就…… as well as …… 以及……;和……一样好;和,同 as good as 和…… 一样好;几乎;差不多 [即学即练] 完成句子 ①我们走到了火车站那么远。 We _____ the railroad station. ②只要你原谅我,我会做你要求我的任何事。 _____,I'll do whatever you ask me to. ③显然,他对音乐和绘画都感兴趣。 Obviously,he is interested in music_____. ④这件复制品几乎与原作无异。 The reproduction is almost _____. 2.in general普遍地 (1)in general=generally=generally speaking 一般来说 (2)in short 总之;简而言之 in brief 简而言之;总之 in a word 总之,一句话 in public 当众 in vain 徒劳 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Generally _____ (speak),everyone has a sense of shame. ②In _____ word, reading English novels can help us improve our English level. ③简而言之,我对一切运动都感兴趣。 _____,I am interested in all of the sports. 3.effort n.努力;力气 make an effort 尽力 make efforts/an effort to do sth. 努力做某事 spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力地去做某事 with (an) effort 努力地 without effort 毫不费力地 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/句型转换 ①He is strong enough to lift the heavy box _____ effort. ②We will spare no effort _____ (prevent) them from taking action. ③I'll make _____ effort to help such a person. ④We must try our best to translate our ideal into reality.No one can achieve anything easily. →We must _____ translate our ideal into reality.No one can achieve anything _____. 4.represent vt.代表;象征;刻画,描绘 (1)represent...as... 把……描绘成…… represent oneself as/to be... 宣称自己是…… represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明某事; 向某人传达某事 (2)representative n. 代表 adj. 有代表性的;典型的 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①To our surprise,the man represented himself _____ (be) a famous expert. ②Some students presented flowers to the _____ (represent) of athletes. ③她的梦想是代表自己的国家参加奥运会。 Her dream is _____ to take part in the Olympics. 5.patience n.耐心;耐力 (1)be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 have the patience to do sth. 做某事有耐心 with patience=patiently 耐心地 (2)impatient adj. 没有耐心的;不能容忍的 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Bob is a little slow in understanding,so I have to be patient _____ him. ②Success partially depends on whether you have the _____ (patient) to do simple things perfectly. ③She gave me a comforting smile,nodded while listening _____ (patient),and then printed out the ticket immediately. ④We became _____ (patient) of the slow progress that was being made. ⑤这个护士对她的病人很有耐心。她总是很有耐心地照料他们。 The nurse _____.She always takes care of them _____. 6.behaviour n.行为,举止 (1)good/bad behaviour 良好/恶劣行为 (2)behave vt.& vi. 表现;有礼貌;表现得体 behave well/badly (to/towards...) (对……)表现得好/差 behave oneself 表现得体;有礼貌 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Tom,behave ... ...