英语 必修 第三册 RJ Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 一、阅读单词及词块:写出汉语含义 1.atmosphere n. 气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层) 2.lunar adj. 阴历的;月球的;月亮的 3.eve n. 前夕;前一天 4.envelope n. 信封;塑料封套 5.Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌 6.merry adj. 愉快的;高兴的 7.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐! 8.pumpkin n. 南瓜 9.pudding n. 布丁;(餐末的)甜食 10.mashed potatoes 土豆泥 11.roast adj. 烤的;焙的 vi.& vt. 烘烤;焙 12.turkey n. 火鸡;火鸡肉 13.roast turkey 烤火鸡肉 14.firework n. 烟火;烟花;[pl.] 烟花表演 二、核心单词:写出英文单词 1.pleased adj. 高兴的;满意的 2.frank adj. 坦率的;直率的 三、核心短语:写出英语表达 1.to__be__frank 坦白说;坦率地说 2.go__off 爆炸;走火;离开 3.except__for 除……之外 观察下列句子并写出黑体部分的功能 1.The smiling girl is my pen pal from China.定语 2.The man standing under the tree gave us an exciting speech just now.后置定语 3.The food at the party didn't seem very inviting.表语 4.The news is so inspiring that we all believe in our victory in the competition.表语 5.The girl sitting in front of you is my younger sister, whose academic performance is very wonderful.后置定语 6.The little girl stared at the blinking stars, each one a distant sun.定语 探究一 热词 高频词 1.pleased adj. 高兴的;满意的(教材P7) pleasant adj. 令人愉快的;宜人的 please v. 使满意;使愉快 pleasure n. 高兴;快乐;愉快 be pleased with/at ... /that ... 对……高兴/满意 be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事 【语境感知】 ①She did everything she could to please him. 她竭尽所能取悦他。 ②He derived great pleasure from painting. 他从绘画中得到了极大的乐趣。 ③We are pleased that the problems have been resolved. 我们很高兴问题已经得到了解决。 ④I was pleased to hear you've been promoted. 听说你升职了,我很高兴。 【学会运用】单句语法填空 ①Thank you for your invitation, which I am very pleased to__accept (accept). ②I'm pleased with/at the way things have been going. ③It gives me great pleasure (please) to welcome you here today. 【学会表达】翻译句子 ④我有一套舒适的小公寓。 I've__got__a__pleasant__little__apartment. ⑤我对自己做的这道菜很满意,因为它看起来很好,闻起来很香。 I'm__very__pleased__with/at__the__dish__that__I__have__made__because__it__looks__nice__and__smells__delicious. 2.frank adj. 坦率的;直率的(教材P7) frankness n. 率直;坦率;坦白 frankly adv. 坦率地;老实说 to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说 be frank with sb 对某人坦白 frankly speaking 坦白地说;坦率地讲 frankly admit 坦率地承认 【语境感知】 ①Quite frankly, I'm not surprised you failed. 坦白说,你失败了我一点都不惊讶。 ②To be frank, I was a bit upset with the way it finished. 坦白地说,我对它的结局有点失望。 ③She knew she had to be frank with her parents about her decision to quit her job. 她知道她得跟父母坦诚地说出自己辞职的决定。 ④Frankly speaking, your work needs improvement. 坦白地说,你的工作需要改进。 to be frank可在句中作独立成分,表明说话人的态度。类似短语还有: to be honest说实话;to tell the truth说实话;to be exact ... ...
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