Period 3 语言知识讲练 1.comment n.评论;意见 v.评论;发表意见 (1)make a comment/comments on/about sth. 对……发表评论 no comment 无可奉告 (2)comment on/upon sth. 对……发表评论 comment that... 对……发表评论/表达意见 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①There were a lot of comment _____ her behaviour. ②I don't think we can comment _____ his behaviour. ③人们总是对我妹妹的穿着品头论足。 People are always _____ my sister's clothes. 2.crowded adj.拥挤的;挤满人的;充满的,挤满的 (1)be crowded with 挤满了…… (2)crowd n. 人群 vt. 挤满;塞满;使……拥挤 crowd into 挤进;涌入 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It was two weeks before the Spring Festival and the supermarket was crowded _____shoppers. ②We all crowded _____her office to sing “Happy Birthday”. ③事故发生时,有一大群人已经到了车站。 _____ had arrived at the station when the accident happened. 3.come to one's mind 某人想起 keep/bear... in mind 记住…… make up one's mind 下定决心 set one's mind to sth. 集中精力做某事 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We should all keep _____ mind the concept of “We” and practice it. ②Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind _____ it. ③看到照片,他便想起了他们一起度过的美好时光。 Seeing the photo,the wonderful time they spent together _____. 4.shock vt.使震惊;使难以置信 n.震惊;惊愕 (1)to one's shock 令某人震惊的是 It shocks sb.to do sth. 做某事使某人感到害怕/吃惊。 (2)shocked adj. 震惊的 be shocked at 对……感到震惊 be shocked to do sth. 对……感到震惊 (3)shocking adj. 令人震惊的 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/同义句转换 ①_____ my shock,such an attack should happen in this school. ②I am sorry for having asked him.I was _____(shock) at his refusal. ③I was shocked at seeing her smoking. →I was shocked _____(see) her smoking. 5.survive vi. & vt.活下来;幸存 (1)survive sth. 在……中幸免于难,挺过…… survive on sth. 靠……存活 survive as sth. 作为……继续存在 survive sb.by...years 比某人多活了……年 (2)survivor n. 幸存者 survival n. 幸存,幸免 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Harry survived his wife _____ three years. ②A plane crashed yesterday,and there were no _____(survivor). ③Amy's only chance of _____(survive) was a liver transplant. ④他在事故中幸免于难,没有骨折。 He _____ with no broken bones. 6.frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的 (1)be frightened at... 对……感到惊恐 be frightened of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某事 be frightened of doing sth. 害怕做某事 be frightened to death 吓得要死 (2)frightening adj. 令人恐惧的;骇人的 (3)frighten v. 使惊恐,使害怕 frighten sb.into/out of doing sth. 恐吓某人做/不做某事 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They frightened the old lady into _____(sign) the paper. ②Don't be _____(frighten) of making mistakes when you speak English. ③It was a very _____(frighten) experience and they were very courageous. ④想到此事可能会再次发生就令人不寒而栗。 _____that it could happen again. [ ... ...