Period 2 写作 写概要 概要写作是通过阅读提取信息，再实现合理高效的语言表达。该题型对学生语言能力和思维品质提出高阶要求，要求考生在语言内容的精炼性、语言表达的准确性和高级性以及篇章结构的逻辑性、连贯性方面做到有机统一。 (一)基本框架 1．开头(beginning)———点明主旨 2．主体(body)———概况要点 3．结尾(ending)———简要总结 (二)常用表达 1．Sleeping with hair wet brings concerns． 头发湿着睡会引起担忧。 2．Bees are unusual animals and have a unique way to communicate with one another． 蜜蜂是不寻常的动物，它们之间有着独特的交流方式。 3．However, research has also shown that in some cases mindfulness can also lead to negative outcomes． 然而，研究也表明，在某些情况下，正念也会导致负面结果。 4．Trying to criticize writing on the fly is possibly the single greatest barrier to writing． 试图对未成形的写作进行批判可能是写作的最大障碍。 5．Also, intelligent people like rationalizing unreasonable beliefs instead of admitting their errors． 此外，聪明的人喜欢对不合理的信念进行合理的解释，而不是承认自己的错误。 6．It may damage hair, but whatever we do to hair can damage it and conditioner can help restoration． 它可能会损坏头发，但无论我们对头发做什么都会损坏它，护发素可以帮助修复。 7．However, people began to change their attitudes to dirt about 200 years ago． 然而，大约200年前，人们开始改变对泥土的态度。 8．Ultimately, regret is a reminder of our potential for improvement and self-growth． 最终，遗憾提醒我们，我们有进步和自我成长的潜力。 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 The Problem of Packaging A large source of rubbish is packaging material．It often makes up more than 30 percent of the total．To understand why this is true, think of the packaging commonly used for a simple product, such as toothpaste．The packaging includes not only the tube for the toothpaste, but also the box for the tube．This box is put into a plastic wrapper．Then, the boxes are transported in a cardboard container． Most packaging material ends up in a landfill(垃圾填埋场) after it is thrown away．Though necessary, landfills take up valuable space, often stink, and can leak harmful substances into the soil．Landfills not included, the production of packaging material itself is a major source of air and water pollution． People are now trying to solve the problems caused by packaging material．In 1991, Germany took the lead by requiring companies to recycle the packaging used for their goods．To do this, the companies set up recycling bins in every neighborhood．Consumers now separate their rubbish into three categories—metal, plastic and paper cartons．They then put it into the appropriate bin．The rubbish sorted, it is transported to recycling company for processing． The programme worked well at first．However, the amount of rubbish has begun to increase again．One reason for this is that many consumers no longer reduce waste because they think the problem is solved．It seems that to properly deal with the problem of rubbish, everyone must remain alert and do ... ...
~~ 您好，已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~
