Period 3 语言知识讲练 1．exhibition n．展出(会)，展览 (1)on exhibition 在展出，在展览中 (2)exhibit vi．& vt． 展出，展览 n． 展览品，陈列品 (3)exhibitor n． 参展者；参展商 [即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①The paintings _____exhibition at present belong to him． ②His work _____(exhibit) in the best galleries in America，Europe and Asia last year． 2．talented adj．有才能的；有天资的 (1)talent n． 天才；天赋 have/show a talent for 有/显示……的天赋 (2)gifted adj． 有天赋的；天才的 be gifted/talented in＝have a gift/talent for 对……有天赋；有……天赋 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①As a youth he had been discovered by a _____(talent) teacher． ②My father has a gift _____ playing the piano，which has a great influence on us． ③有人告诉我他在音乐方面有天赋。 I've been told that he _____． 3．figure n．人像，人形；数字；身材；人物v．估计；理解；认为；是……的部分；计算(数量或成本) (1)figure out 弄明白；计算出 figure on 估计到 figure sth．in 将某物包括/计算在内 (2)keep one's figure 保持身材 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Have you figured _____ how much the trip will cost ②I haven't figured _____ getting home so late． ③我猜不透她的心事。 I can't _____ what's on her mind． 4．spot n．(圆)点；斑点；污渍；地点，现场vt．发现；认出 (1)spot sb．(doing sth．) 发现某人(在做某事) be spotted with 满是……的斑点 (2)on the spot 当场；在现场 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The desks in the classroom were all spotted _____ ink． ②He was spotted _____ (lie) under the shade of a tree． ③The car crashed into a bus on the bridge, and the driver was killed _____ the spot． ④邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来。 Neighbours _____ the house． 5．affect vt．影响；(感情上)深深打动；(疾病)侵袭 (1)be affected by 被……侵袭 被……感动 be affected by heat 中暑 be affected with high fever 发高烧 (2)affection n． 喜爱；钟爱 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①With the government's aid，those _____(affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements． ②She said goodbye to Hilda with a convincing show of _____ (affect)． ③她被这个悲伤的故事深深地感动了。 She _____ deeply． 6．let out发出(叫喊等)；放宽，放大(衣服等)；解雇；泄露 let down 使失望 let alone 更不用说，更别提 let in 让……进来，放进 let go of 放开，释放；松手 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Open the window and let some fresh air _____． ②Jenny was careless to let _____ the secret． ③I must work hard because I don't want to let my parents _____． ④简单的对话他尚且不懂，更何况难的了。 He can't even understand simple conversations，_____． 7．scene n．景色；场景；(戏剧)一场；现场；事发地点 on the scene 在现场；当场 behind the scenes 在幕后；秘密中 appear/come on the scene 当场；登场 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①A reporter _____ the scene covered the event． ②The audience want more music and less drama, so we've cut some _____ (scene)． ③大楼着火后，消防队员立刻赶到现场。 After the building caught fire，the firefighters _____ immediately． 8．reaction n．反应 (1)in reaction to 作为对…… ... ...
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