ID: 23737789

【弯道超车】Unit 8 lt must belong to Carla.核心语法之belong to的用法-2025年人教新目标版九年级全册英语精讲精练 (含答案解析)

日期:2026-02-12 科目:英语 类型:初中教案 查看:57次 大小:56769B 来源:二一课件通
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 2025年人教新目标版九年级英语上册精讲精练 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 核心语法:belong to 的用法 一、 基本含义 belong to 意为“属于”,表示“所有权”、“归属”或“成员关系”。 This book belongs to me. (这本书属于我。) That country belongs to the Third World. (那个国家属于第三世界。) We belong to the same generation. (我们属于同一代人。) 二、 核心用法特点 1. 不及物动词 belong 是一个不及物动词,后面不能直接接宾语,必须与介词 to 连用后才能接宾语。 (正确) This pen belongs to Tom. (这支笔是汤姆的。) (错误) ~~This pen belongs Tom.~~ (错误!缺少介词 to) 2. 不用于进行时态 belong to 表示一种状态而非动作,因此没有进行时态(is belonging to)。 (正确) This house belongs to my grandparents. (这房子是我祖父母的。) (错误) ~~This house is belonging to my grandparents.~~ 3. 不用于被动语态 因为 belong 是不及物动词,所以没有被动语态。 (正确) The future belongs to the young. (未来属于年轻人。) (错误) The young are belonged to by the future. 三、 句型结构 1. 肯定句 主语(物/人) + belong to + 宾语(人/组织/团体) The blue bike belongs to my sister. (那辆蓝色的自行车是我妹妹的。) These ideas belong to the 19th century. (这些思想属于19世纪。) Who does this bag belong to (这个包是谁的?) 2. 否定句 主语 + do/does/did + not + belong to + 宾语 I'm afraid this doesn't belong to you. (恐怕这不是你的。) That country did not belong to the alliance. (那个国家不属于该联盟。) 3. 疑问句 疑问词 + do/does/did + 主语 + belong to Who does this umbrella belong to (这把伞是谁的?) Which club does he belong to (他属于哪个俱乐部?) 特殊疑问句(Who 作主语时): Who + belongs to + ... (谁属于...?) Who belongs to this sports team (谁是这个运动队的成员?) 四、 常见错误辨析 1. 误用进行时或被动语态 这是最常犯的错误,务必记住 belong to 没有进行时和被动语态。 (错误) ~~The success is belonging to all of us.~~ (正确) The success belongs to all of us. (成功属于我们大家。) (错误) ~~I am belonged to Class 3.~~ (正确) I belong to Class 3. (我是三班的。) 2. 误用物主代词 belong to 后面接的是宾语,所以要用人称代词的宾格(me, us, you, him, her, it, them),而不是形容词性物主代词(my, our, your, his, her, its, their)。 (错误) ~~This dog belongs to my.~~ (正确) This dog belongs to me. (这条狗是我的。) 3. 与 be 动词的混淆 belong to 强调“归属关系”,而 be 动词强调“属性”或“身份”。 This is my book. (这是我的书。)【指出书的所有权】 This book belongs to me. (这本书属于我。)【强调书的归属关系】 五、 同义表达 虽然 belong to 本身没有被动语态,但可以用 be 动词来表达类似含义: This house belongs to Mr. Smith. = This house is Mr. Smith's. (这房子是史密斯先生的。) Who does this pen belong to = Whose is this pen (这支笔是谁的?) 1. ____ exercise mat belongs to Ann. A.A B.An C.The 2.The dictionary belongs to _____. A.mine B.me C.I D.my 3.The backpack belongs to Alice. Where is _____ A.me B.my C.myself D.mine 4.This book isn't _____. It belongs to _____. A.me; Tom's B.mine; Tom's C.mine; Tom D.me; Tom 5.Which o ... ...

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