英语 选择性必修·第四册［RJ］ Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking 一、阅读单词及词块：写出汉语含义 1．didgeridoo n． 迪吉里杜管 2．equator n． 赤道 3．barbecue n． [abbr． BBQ] 户外烧烤；烤架 4．bakery n． 面包(糕饼)店；面包厂 5．butcher n． 肉贩；屠夫；刽子手 6．herb n． 药草；香草；草本 7．dim sim (特指澳大利亚的)点心 8．horn n． (乐器)号 9．pitch n． 音高 10．straightforward adj． 坦率的；简单的 二、核心单词：写出英文单词 1．foundation n． 创建；基础；地基 2．located adj． 位于 3．premier adj． 最著名的；第一的；首要的 n． 总理；首相 4．hollow adj． 中空的；空心的 5．vibrate vt．& vi． (使)振动 6．slogan n． 标语；口号 三、拓展单词：写出下列单词的词性转换(可查字典) 1．iconic adj． 符号的；图标的；象征性的→icon n． 图标；偶像；画像 2．political adj． 政治的→politics n． 政治→politician n． 政客；政治家；从政者 3．joint n． 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节 adj． 联合的；共同的→jointly adv． 共同地；连带地 课文三维剖析 25 Sep 9月25日 Next week I'm travelling to Australia to visit a friend1 there over the school holidays．I plan to keep this blog2 to record my experiences and3 what I learn． I have already done some research on the country． Located to the south4 of the equator， below many other countries on the globe， it's often informally referred to as “down under”． 1动词不定式短语作目的状语 2动词不定式短语作宾语 3连接my__experiences和what引导的宾语从句 4过去分词短语作原因状语 趁学校放假，我打算下周去澳大利亚看望那里的一位朋友。我计划用这个博客记录我的所见所闻。我对澳大利亚做了一番研究。(澳大利亚)位于赤道以南，并在地球上很多国家的下方，它常被非正式地称为“down under”。 I have also read about some iconic sites， such as5 the Sydney Opera House and the Great Ocean Road， and animals like the cute koalas and kangaroos． I can't wait to see all of them! However， as6 I major in social studies， I'm more interested in meeting people in Australia and7 experiencing their culture， food， and way of life． 5介词短语作定语 6引导原因状语从句 7连接两个动名词短语，作介词in的宾语 我也看了一些标志性景点的介绍，比如悉尼歌剧院和大洋路，还有可爱的考拉和袋鼠等动物的资料。我迫不及待想见到所有这一切！不过，因为我主修社会研究，所以我对结识澳大利亚人并体验他们的文化、饮食和生活方式更感兴趣。 1 Oct 10月1日 I'm here in Sydney! Since8 I arrived， my friend has brought me to my first open air barbecue and9 has also shared many different but yummy meals with me， so10 my first impressions of Australia have been all about food! A lot of typical Australian food， such as the Sunday roast， is originally British． Bakeries， fast food joints， butcher shops， cafes， and restaurants everywhere provide some of the premier food experiences in the world． The influence of Asian cultures， on the other hand， led to the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs， along withF11 Australian versions of foods like the Chinese inspired dim sim． 8引导时间状语从句 9连接has__brought和has__shared两个并列谓语 10连接并列句，表示结果 11介词短语作状语 我在悉尼啦！自我 ... ...
