第十二讲 代词和并列连词 单句语法填空 1．(2024·全国甲卷)This area, with its (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy—as a national park. 2．(2024·浙江1月卷)Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward looking ones (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well. 3．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language and see how Tang's play was being performed.” 4．(2024·浙江1月卷)Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home or you can't use what you've bought while it's still fresh. 5．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)To eat one，you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue (舌头)． 6．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Nanxiang aside, the best xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of their (they) contents. 7．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)It's been an honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home. 8．(2023·全国乙卷)It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work, but/yet somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 9．(2023·浙江1月卷)During China's dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing and arranged the residential areas according to social classes. 10．(2022·全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony，opening its (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. 考点一 代词 (一)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 1．分类 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 功能 主语 宾语、表语 定语 主语、表语、宾语 宾语、表语、同位语 第一人称 单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二人称 单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三人称 单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数 they them their theirs themselves 2.物主代词 物主代词是人称代词的属格形式，用来说明所属关系，可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 (1)形容词性物主代词常置于名词之前，在句中作定语。人称、数和性别取决于它们所指代的名词。 I invited him back to my apartment for coffee. 我邀请他回我的公寓喝咖啡。 (2)名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词＋名词”，在句中作主语、表语、宾语，或与 of连用作定语。 I like yours better than ours． 我喜欢你们的胜过我们的。 3．反身代词 反身代词与它所指的名词或代词构成互指关系，其人称、数和性别必须与其所指代的名词或代词保持一致。反身代词可以作宾语、表语和同位语。 Tom taught himself Chinese.(作动词的宾语) 汤姆自学了汉语。 You can't leave the baby by himself．(作介词的宾语) 你不能留下孩子一个人。 She is not quite herself today.(作表语) 她今天不在状态。 I myself can repair the bike.(作同位语) 我自己能修那辆自行车。 (二)it的用法 1．基本用法 指代前面所提到过的事情、事 ... ...
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