【弯道超车】Unit 7 The secret of memory 核心语法之forget to do和forget doing的用法及辨析-2025年沪教版（2024）新八年级英语上册

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 2025年沪教版（2024）新八年级英语上册精讲精练 Unit 7 The secret of memory 核心语法：forget to do和forget doing的用法及辨析 一、核心概念 forget to do 和 forget doing 都表示"忘记"，但含义和用法有重要区别，关键在于动作发生的时间。 结构 含义 动作时间 forget to do 忘记要做某事 动作未发生 forget doing 忘记做过某事 动作已发生 二、详细用法解析 1. forget to do sth.（忘记要做某事） 表示忘记了要做某件事，该事情还没有做。 例句： I forgot to turn off the light.（我忘记关灯了。→ 灯没关） Don't forget to bring your book tomorrow.（别忘了明天带书。→ 书还没带） She forgot to call her mother.（她忘了给妈妈打电话。→ 电话没打） 2. forget doing sth.（忘记做过某事） 表示忘记了曾经做过某件事，该事情已经做了但忘记了。 例句： I forgot telling you the news.（我忘了告诉过你这个消息。→ 已经告诉了但忘了） He forgot locking the door.（他忘了锁过门了。→ 门锁了但忘了） She will never forget visiting Paris.（她永远不会忘记去过巴黎。→ 已经去过） 三、对比辨析 对比项 forget to do forget doing 含义 忘记要做某事 忘记做过某事 动作状态 动作未发生 动作已发生 时间指向 将来 过去 例句 I forgot to do homework. I forgot doing homework. 解释 忘记做作业（没做） 忘记做过作业（做了但忘了） 四、特殊用法 never forget doing（永远不会忘记做过某事） I will never forget meeting you for the first time. forget about（忘记关于...的事） I forgot about the meeting.（我忘了开会的事） 五、易错点分析 1、混淆含义 I forgot to see this movie.（我想看但忘了看） I forgot seeing this movie.（我看过但忘了） 2、时态错误 I forget to bring the book yesterday.（时态不一致） I forgot to bring the book yesterday. 3、否定句错误 Don't forget calling me. Don't forget to call me. 六、记忆口诀 “forget to do 忘记做，事情还没做。 forget doing 忘记做过，事情已完成。 to do 表未做，doing 表已做。 多练多用多体会，两个用法不再混。” 1． Lin Nan always ____ her pencil to school. A．forgets to bring B．forgets bringing C．forget bring D．forget to bringing 2． It was an ____ trip. I will never forget it. A．forgettable B．unforgettable C．forget D．forgotten 3． He always forgets to ____ the teacher's words. That's why he often makes mistakes in his homework. A．remember B．forget C．listen D．read 4． —I am sorry I ____ my exercise book at home. —Don't forget ____ it to school tomorrow. A．forget; to take B．left; to bring C．forgot; to bring D．left; to take 5．—Did you tell Jack about the good news —Oh, I was so busy these days that I just it A．forget B．forgetting C．forgot D．forgets 6．—May I _____ your ruler —Sorry, I _____ it at home. A．borrow; forget B．lend; left C．lend; forget D．borrow; left 7． Many people like to ____ their daily lives on social media. A．share B．hide C．forget D．lose 8． Don't forget ____ off the fans when you leave. A．turn B．turning C．to turn D．to turning 9．—May I _____ your Chinese English Dictionary —Sorry, I _____ it at home. A．borrow; forget B．lend; left C．lend; forget D．borrow; left 10．This is a new word. Don't forget _____. A．to ... ...