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课件网) Unit 4 Everyday economics 新外研选择性必修Book 4 Using language I P54 Learning objectives In this class, you will be able to review relative clauses and understand their form, meaning and pragmatic functions; apply relative clauses in specific and real contexts; learn and use vocabulary and expressions related to personal financial management; pay attention to the establishment and operation of personal credit systems in social life and think about how to regulate your own economic behavior. She couldn’t, however, hide the line of sweat running down her forehead, _____was caused partly by the heat of the television studio, but more... The place _____ this happens is a valley, a world away from any television studio. This is a place_____ roses grow wild. Zhang therefore decided to return to her home town and grow roses, _____surprised many people. Underline the sentences below in the reading passage. 1.which 2.where3. where4.which Quiz However, like any entrepreneur_____ was just starting out, she still had a lot to learn. The biggest challenge at the initial phase was to persuade people to work for me, _____ was totally outside my experience. Seeing her peers_____also dream of success and independence, Zhang has mixed feelings. For young people _____ have little life experience, that can be a challenge. Underline the sentences below in the reading passage. 5.who 6.which7. who 8.who a This is a place where roses grow wild. b The biggest challenge at the initial phase was to persuade people to work for me, which was totally outside my experience. What does “where” refer to in sentence (a) “Where” in sentence (a) refers to “a place”. What does “which” refer to in sentence (b) “Which” in sentence (b) refers to “to persuade people to work for me”. Look at the sentences and answer the questions. Lead-in a This is a place where roses grow wild. b The biggest challenge at the initial phase was to persuade people to work for me, which was totally outside my experience. Which sentence contains a clause with essential information about the subject Sentence (a). Which sentence contains a clause with extra information about the subject Sentence (b). Look at the sentences and answer the questions. Summary Attributive Clauses 定语从句 一、定语从句的概述 1.定语从句定义:在复合句中,修饰_____或_____的句子。 2.定语从句的构成:定语从句,先行词和关系词 先行词:_____ 关系词:_____ E.g.: The man who he spoke to is his teacher. 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词 连接先行词和定语从句的词 名词 代词 二、定语从句的分类 根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。 (2)非限定性定语从句:有逗号,主句完整,从句是补充说明。 Any man that/who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing. The house, which we bought last month, is very nice. (1)限定性定语从句:无逗号,从句是不可缺少的部分。 分类 先行词 句法功能 关 系 代 词 that 指代人或物 在句中作主语、宾语或表语;作宾语时可省略 w ... ...