(
课件网) Unit 5 Music Discovering Useful Structures 人教版2019必修第二册 Teaching objectives 1. To learn the usage of V-ed form used as predicative and adverbial in a sentence. 2. To master what we learn in this period and apply them to exercises. 1. Don’t be scared, my love. 2. Timon and Pumba will watch you while I’m gone. 3. We are prepared for a story. 4. She seems surprised at the news. 5. They looked frightened to hear the frightening sound. 过去分词可置于 后作 语,用来表示主语的性质、特征或 。 观察下列句子所作成分并总结规律 系动词 表 状态 常见的系动词: 一是:be动词(am/is/are) 两像:seem/appear 三保持:remain/stay/keep 五感:look/sound/feel/taste/smell 五变:go/get/grow/turn/become 注意:过去分词 与 现在分词 作表语的区别 disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed (感到)失望的 interesting 令人感兴趣的 interested 感兴趣的 frightening 令人害怕的 frightened (感到)害怕的 exciting 令人激动的 excited (感到)激动的;兴奋的 embarrassing 令人尴尬的 embarrassed 尴尬的 puzzling 令人困惑的 puzzled (感到)困惑的 过去分词 常译为“(人) ”,经常修饰 _____的特征。 现在分词 常译为“(物) ”,经常修饰 的特征。 感到……的 令人……的 人、人的声音或表情等。 物 Ruan Cai was when he knew the coming holiday.(excite) 阮蔡很激动,当他听到这个即将到来,就令人激动的假期 excited exciting Past Participle as the Predicative: The question is rather_____(puzzle). puzzling The student is quite_____(puzzle). puzzled Past Participle as the Predicative: inspired Mr. Smith delivered发表 a speech, which was very _____ .The audience 观众were _____ after listenning to the speech.(inspire) inspiring 注意3:有些过去分词(短语)源于系表结构,作状语时不表动作而表状态。 be dressed in 穿着 be lost in 沉浸在 be devoted to 致力于 be supposed to 应该 be located in 位于 be buried in 专心于 be compared with 和…比较 be seated 就坐 be prepared for 为…做准备 be determined to do 决定做… be tired of 厌烦 be absorbed in专心于 be born in… 生于 be attracted to喜欢… _____(absorb) in deep thought, he didn’t hear the sound. 因为沉浸在思考之中,所以他没听到那个声音。 Absorbed 1. The plants that they found there were .(interest) 2. I was (astonish使…震惊) to learn that his long lost child had been found. 3. She had a (worry) look on her face because she failed the exam. 4. He looked (interest) in the idea I put forward. 5. The mother went to visit Einstein. (puzzle) 6.All his fans are _____(inspire) by Li Jian’s humor in Voice of China. 7. Be brave. You look like a _____ bird. (frighten) 8. The fierce lion looks _____(frighten). Keep away from its cage or it will attack攻击 you. Exercises interesting astonished worried interested puzzled inspired frightened frightening Past Participle as the Adverbial: 过去分词作状语时,过去分词表示被动完成的动作,与主句主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。 Given more attention, the tree can grow better. 如果多加注意,这棵树会长得更好。 Guided by these principles, they went on with the work. 在这些方针的指导下,他们继续进 ... ...