Unit 4 History and traditions Period One Listening and Speaking 课件（共48张）+学案（含答案）+练习（含答案）

Unit 4　HISTORY AND TRADITIONS Period One　Listening and Speaking 【语言知识梳理】 词汇点睛 ①Individually　②individuals　③Each individual has the right to accept more challenges　④both an individual and a group activityUnit 4　HISTORY AND TRADITIONS Period One　Listening and Speaking Ⅰ.1.mansion　2.descendants　3.philosophy　4.individual 5.heel Ⅱ.1.works　2.meaningful　3.statement　4.noticeable　5.disappear　6.expression　7.which　8.from Ⅲ.1.Hold on to　2.lead to　3.is similar to　4.gave an introduction to　5.at risk　6.as to　7.a fish out of water 8.pulling my leg Ⅳ.A 【文章大意】 这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述前往奥地利因斯布鲁克旅行的经历,描绘了城市风光、地标建筑与美食,表达对这座城市的喜爱。 1.A　推理判断题。文章中作者通过陈述一系列关于因斯布鲁克的事实来展开内容。如第二段“This amazing destination is surrounded with snow-capped mountains and is perfect for a short break.”描述了因斯布鲁克的地理环境;第三段“The city is a combination of modern and historic buildings, serving both as a thriving(繁荣的) university town and a popular tourist centre.”阐述城市特点;第三段“The Goldenes Dachl(Golden Roof), an important landmark in Innsbruck shining in the sunlight, can be viewed from the street, and took my breath away.”介绍城市地标等。文章通过这些事实性描述,全面展现因斯布鲁克的风貌。故选A项。 2.B　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The Goldenes Dachl(Golden Roof), an important landmark in Innsbruck shining in the sunlight, can be viewed from the street, and took my breath away.”(黄金屋顶,因斯布鲁克的一个重要地标,在阳光下闪耀,从街上就能看到,它让我惊叹不已。)可知,作者在这座城市看了黄金屋顶。故选B项。 3.B　词义猜测题。根据文章第四段“Of course, no visit to Innsbruck is complete without sampling traditional Austrian food including my personal favourite—apple strudel with vanilla cream.”可推测,sampling 意思是“品尝”,与tasting同义。故选B项。 4.D　主旨大意题。文章讲述作者前往因斯布鲁克旅行的经历,描述了城市的美景、历史建筑、美食等,如文章第四段中“Innsbruck stole my heart with its amazing buildings, great mountains and friendly people.”(因斯布鲁克以其令人惊叹的建筑、雄伟的山脉和友好的人们俘获了我的心。)突出作者在因斯布鲁克的美好体验,所以D项“My great escape—inspiring Innsbruck”(我美妙的逃离之旅———令人惊叹的因斯布鲁克)适合做文章标题。故选D项。 B 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了面包的发展历史、制作技术及其对社会的影响。 5.B　细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“The earliest bread may have been made from cattails(香蒲) and ferns(蕨类植物), which date back to nearly 30,000 years ago.”可知,古代人最初用香蒲和蕨类植物来制作面包。故选B项。 6.A　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“One problem with the production of early bread was preservation, as bread would often go bad quickly. The solution was to change unused bread into beer, which proved to be far more suitable for storage.”可知,他们将面包转化为另一种状态以防止浪费。故选A项。 7.B　段落大意题。根据文章第三段“With the development of the earliest bread, new technologies appeared to help with the baking proc ... ...