Period Three Discovering Useful Structures 语言精讲 1.①capability ②to break ③incapable ④that our team is capable of winning the championship; that our team has the capability to win the championship 2.①of ②in/with ③Relieved ④To relieve us of pressure/To relieve our pressure ⑤gasping with relief/breathing a sigh of relief 3.①of ②for ③cured ④who patiently helped to cure me of my bad learning habits ⑤curing people of diseases 4.①absorbed ②absorbing ③Absorbed ④find me absorbed in reading those stories ⑤was absorbed in/absorbed myself in that project 5.①to help ②aiming ③aimlessly ④is aimed at arousing the students’ interest in ⑤with the aim of; (which is) aimed at; aiming to 语法归纳 【自主发现】 状语;表语 【实战演练】 ●Ⅰ 1.Completed 2.celebrated 3.used 4.amazed 5.impressed 6.embarrassed 7.promoted 8.interested 9.Founded 10.Faced ●Ⅱ 1.Touched by your kindness and generosity 2.Disappointed with the poor quality of the product 3.Convinced of her leadership skills and teamwork spirit 4.followed by a meeting 5.feeling frustratedPeriod Three Discovering Useful Structures Ⅰ.1.Absorbed 2.founded 3.Driven 4.spoken 5.disappointing; disappointed 6.combined 7.seated 8.asked 9.left 10.examined Ⅱ.1.If given more time 2.Moved/Touched by 3.Disappointed at 4.Once published 5.Although/Though laughed at by many people Ⅲ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家们通过研究蜘蛛网的振动来创作音乐,并希望通过这种方式更好地了解蜘蛛网的结构以及蜘蛛的振动语言。 1.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中“MIT shared an excerpt of the music on YouTube. In it, you can hear just how creepy the melody sounds.”可知,观众们觉得在网上发布的旋律令人害怕。故选A项。 2.C 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Spiders use vibrations as a way to connect with the environment and with other spiders…”可知,蜘蛛网振动的作用是与环境交流。故选C项。 3.C 细节理解题。根据第六段中“Professor Buehler and his team of researchers created 3D models of spiderwebs when the spiders were doing different things such as construction, repair, hunting and feeding.”可知,研究人员通过建立虚拟模型来研究蜘蛛网。故选C项。 4.D 段落大意题。根据最后一段中“The living structure of a spiderweb could lead to innovations in construction and repair, Professor Buehler said.”可知,最后一段主要讲的是研究蜘蛛网结构的意义。故选D项。 Ⅳ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了语言和音乐的相似之处。 1.D 上文“Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world.”提到了语言,下文“Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.”提到了语言和音乐都重要,D选项“同样,音乐也是许多人生活的一部分。”承上启下,符合语境。故选D。 2.E 上文“Both language and music have their own systems of notation. Language uses alphabets to represent sounds and create meaning.”提到了语言的符号系统,空格处承接上文,应该说明音乐对应的符号系统,E选项“同样,音乐用音符来表示音高和节奏。”符合语境。故选E。 3.B 空格处为段落小标题。根 ... ...
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