Period Four Using Language 【课前自主探究】 Task 1: Text Structure Analysing 1.Introduction 2.accomplishments 3.hobbies/interest 4.death 5.Introduction 6.fame 7.Characteristics Task 2: Fast Reading 1.life stories 2.scientific Task 3: Careful Reading ●Ⅰ 1—8 TTTFFTFT ●Ⅱ 1.protect and defend the country 2.graduate studies 3.pioneer 4.returned 5.missile 6.satellite Task 4: Micro-writing 1.greater 2.in 3.successfully 4.why 5.gifted 6.had made 7.was corrected 8.put 9.being 10.faults 【语言知识梳理】 词汇点睛 1.①pouring ②have been pouring ③pouring ④tears pouring down his cheeks ⑤poured more effort to/into the project 2.①broke down ②break through ③broke out ④breaks up ⑤Since the earthquake broke out 3.①from/against ②defence ③being washed ④to defend his son ⑤help defend ourselves against infection 4.①in charge of ②was charged with ③take charge of ④free of charge ⑤charged me nothing for/didn’t charge me for ⑥is in charge of the school work/takes charge of the school work 5.①have come up with ②came across ③came down with ④came about ⑤came down with a bad cold 6.①above all ②in all ③once and for all ④After all ⑤above all 句型透视 1.①more significant ②better ③more popular ④no experience is more valuable ⑤There is nothing more exciting than 2.①are ②does ③but ④Not only did the race build up our strength, but it also promoted our friendship ⑤not only did I realize the value of physical labour, but I also experienced the happiness of harvestPeriod Four Using Language Ⅰ.1.shadows 2.concrete 3.outstanding 4.faults 5.steady 6.abstract Ⅱ.1.assistance 2.initially 3.casting 4.gifted 5.is traced 6.vividly 7.defence 8.preparing 9.steadily 10.be overcome Ⅲ.1.under the leadership of 2.come down with 3.take on 4.has a gift for 5.in charge of 6.above all 7.broke out 8.have an impact on Ⅳ.1.Not only the people in our country, but also those in many other countries 2.It is this kind of long special training that makes 3.no other scientist has had a greater impact on 4.immediately he saw the policeman 5.It seems much clearer that science is around us Ⅴ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了香港科技大学的一位科学家开发人工眼帮助盲人获得光明。 1.C 细节理解题。由第一段“Blind people have long desired for brightness, but scientists don’t have the technology. To bring that one step closer to reality, Zhiyong Fan, a materials scientist of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, developed a new artificial eye recently.”可知,他发明人工眼的目的是帮助盲人获得光明。故选C项。 2.A 段落大意题。由第二段“The design for a new artificial eye is based on the structure of the human eye and uses a friendly light-sensitive material.”可知,第二段主要讲人工眼的结构设计。故选A项。 3.B 细节理解题。由第三段“In theory, this artificial eye could see more clearly than the human eye, because the artificial retina contains about 460 million light sensors per square centimet ... ...
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