Period Two Using language 语言精讲 1.(1)reference (2)①refer to their language as ②referred to; refers to 2.(1)①不跑题 ②坚守 ③不偏离 (2)①keep off ②keep out of ③was keeping; back (3)①didn’t keep to his promise ②keep up with the pace of change 语法归纳 【实战演练】 ●Ⅰ 1.has given 2.is 3.is 4.is 5.was 6.are searching 7.is 8.was 9.are influenced 10.are ●Ⅱ 1.were listening to the teacher attentively 2. What amazed me was 3.is viewed as an advantage 4.that has ever been written 5.Under the tree is sitting/seatedPeriod Two Using language Ⅰ.1.stands 2.are getting 3.is working 4.was 5.was checked 6.was/were 7.was admitted 8.is 9.was included 10.has 11.is performing 12.suits Ⅱ.1.is kind and friendly 2.Watching news on TV has become 3.stands a teaching building 4.was that I was followed 5.is this opportunity/chance Ⅲ.1.operas 2.was listed 3.basis 4.the 5.gradually 6.its 7.which 8.various/varied 9.to 10.Favoured Ⅳ.【文章大意】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了尽管在俄罗斯和乌克兰的冲突中,令人心碎的场景每天都在上演,但作者收养的两个儿子(一个来自俄罗斯,一个来自乌克兰)之间的关系却变得更加紧密。 1.B 根据“This world is not really peaceful. The heartbroken scenes in the conflict between Russia and Ukraine…”可知,在俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的冲突中,令人心碎的场景每天都在发生。故选B。finish完成;unfold发生,打开; decrease减少;boost使增长,推动。 2.D 根据“I am the father of two adopted boys…”可知,此处指作者收养了两个男孩。故选D。dislike不喜欢;attract吸引;arrange安排;adopt收养。 3.C 根据“Young men now…”可知,两个孩子长大了,也有了一些成就。make one’s way in life意为“取得成就”。故选C。block阻碍; abandon放弃;make制作,使得;dominate 支配。 4.C 根据of their origins并结合两个孩子不同的国家背景可知,此处是指他们的身份意识。故选C。offence冒犯;boredom无聊;sense感觉,意识; discrimination歧视。 5.D 根据“…Anton’s feelings for Ukraine run deep.”和表示转折关系的while可知,和安东比起来,阿廖沙不常想起自己出生在俄罗斯。故选D。flee from 从……逃跑;take over接管;deal with处理;think of想起,认为。 6.C 根据“Staring at them, I realize that I am not looking at a Russian and a Ukrainian; I am looking at two people who love each other so much…”可知,两个孩子深爱着对方,因此此处指尽管(两国)有冲突,但他们就像是真正的亲人。故选C。 7.B 根据“…is one of blood.”可知,虽然国籍不同,但他们之间的联系就像是血亲一样。故选B。hair头发;bond联系,纽带;brain大脑;health健康。 8.B 根据“I’m grateful that…”可知,除了感激,作者还想到了另外一个词———缺席。故选B。horror 惊恐;gratitude感激;excitement兴奋;enthusiasm热情。 9.A 根据mothers and children everywhere及语境可知,此处是指很多母亲和孩子聚集在一起。故选A。gathering聚会,聚集;harbour港口;airport飞机场; station站。 10.A 根据“…huddled (蜷缩着的) in dark…”并结合战争背景可知,母亲和孩子挤在黑暗和凌乱的空间里。故选A。messy凌乱的;quiet安静的;clean干净的; graceful优雅的。 11.B 根据“…themselves to wars.”可知,此处是指投身战争的父亲们,即与家人分开。故选B。enjoy喜欢,享受;separate使……分开; ... ...
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