必修二 Unit 4 History and Traditions 重点词句讲义 词形转换 philosophy n. 哲学→ philosopher /f l s f (r)/ n. 哲学家→ philosophical / f l s f kl/ adj.哲学的 puzzle n.谜vt.迷惑→ puzzled adj.感到困惑的→ puzzling adj.令人困惑的→ puzzlement n.困惑；迷惑 belong vi.应在（某处）；适应→ belonging n. a sense of ~ 归属感；belongings n. 财产，所有物 defence n.防御；保卫→ defend vt. 保护；保卫→ defensive adj.防御的 legal adj.法律的；合法的→ illegal adj.不合法的；非法的 surround vt.围绕→ surroundings n.环境→ surrounding adj.周围的→ surrounded adj.被包围的 evidence n.证据；证明→ evident adj.清楚的；明白的；显而易见的→ evidently adv.显然地；清楚地 achievement n.成就；成绩→ achieve vt.完成→ achievable adj.可完成的；可有成就的 location n.地方；地点；位置→ locate vt.位于，坐落于 → located adj.位于，坐落在(be ~ in) fascinating adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的→ fascinated adj.着迷的→ fascinate vi.& vt.使…入迷，迷住 → fascination n.魅力；极大地吸引力 announce vt.宣布；通知；声称→ announcer n.播音员；广播员→ announcement n.宣布；宣告 generous adj.慷慨的；大方的(反义词mean)；丰富的→generosity n.慷慨；大方→ ~ly adv.慷慨/大方地 eager adj.热切的；渴望的→ eagerly adv.热切地；渴望地→ eagerness n.热切；渴望 poet n.诗人→ poem n.诗→ poetry n.诗歌（总称） sensory adj.感觉的；感官的→sensor n. 传感器→ sense n. 感觉，意识；感觉官能 vt. 感到；意识到 striking adj.引人注目的；显著的→ strike (struck, struck) vt. 撞；敲打；攻击；罢工n. 攻击；罢工 crowd n.人群；一群人vt. 挤满 → crowded adj. 拥挤的 重点词组（注：有下划线的词组为单词表词组） Listening—Reading and Thinking (P38-41) share views on ... 分享对...的意见 do a research project on ... 对...进行研究 be similar to 与...相似 be more noticeable than... 比...更引人注目 give a hint as to ... 透露关于...的线索；提示... be confused by/about ... 对…有疑问/感到困惑 if any 如果有的话... solve the puzzle 解谜；解决难题 join … to …把…和…连接或联结起来→ be joined to ... 与...相连 be added to ... 被添加到... break away (from sb/sth) ... (从...)分离；摆脱... result in the full name 导致全名（形成） be referred to as ... 被称为... belong to the UK 属于英国 work together in some areas 在某些领域合作 be known as 被称为；被认为是；以…著称 use the same flag as well as share the same currency and military defence 拥有相同的货币和国防一样，也使用同一面国旗 have different education systems and legal systems 有不同的教育系统和法律系统 There a long and interesting history to explore一段值得探索的漫长而有趣的历史 evidence of four different groups of people四种不同人群的证据 take over 接管；接手；接收；占上风 leave behind lots of new vocabulary 留下许多新词汇 have castles built 建造城堡 【have sth. done请人做；遭受：have my wallet stolen我的钱包被偷】 make changes to the legal systems 对法律系统进行修改 enter into the English language 进入英语语言 make your visit much more enjoyable 让你的游览更加愉快 (make的复合结构) an ancient port city 古老的港口城市 date (all the way) back to… 追溯到... museums with ancient relics有古老 ... ...
~~ 您好，已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~
