(
课件网) Attributive Clause 定语从句 3. He likes movies that are scary. 2. Micheal likes writers who explain things well. 1. Micheal likes clothes that are unusual. 定义： 在复合句中，修饰某一 _____ 或 _____ 的从句叫定语从句。 被修饰的名词或代词叫 _____。 名词 代词 先行词 Attributive Clause 定语从句 Micheal likes clothes that/which are unusual. 先行词 定语从句 关系词 (定语从句所修饰、 限定的词) Attributive Clause 定语从句 Micheal likes writers who/that explain things well. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 关系代词 关系副词 that, which, who, whom, whose, where, when, why Attributive Clause 定语从句 Xu Fei likes music that/which is gentle. 2. I like books that/which were written by Edison. 3. I like music (that/which) I can sing along with. 结论一: 1）先行词是 ___ 时，关系代词用which或that。 2）which和that在定语从句中作 ____ 或 _____， 作主语时：从句的谓语单复数由 _____ 决定。 作宾语时：_____ 物 which & that 主语 宾语 先行词 可省略 先行词是物 ： that / which 主语或宾语 (作宾语时可省略) 从句谓语单复数由先行词决定 that & which 结论一： Feedback 1. I prefer shoes that _____ cool. (be) 2. I like a pizza that _____ really delicious. (be) 3. I bought the book _____ is written by Mo Yan. 4. I have many hobbies which _____ me a lot of happiness. (bring) are is which/that bring who / whom / that 1. The man who / that is standing there is Cathy. 2. I prefer singers who / that dance well. 3. The woman (who/whom/that) I am writing to is a scientist. 4. The man to whom you spoke was Sam. 结论二: 1）先行词是 ___ 时，关系代词用who或that。 2）who和that在定语从句中作 ____ 或 _____， 作主语时: 从句的谓语单复数由 _____ 决定。 作宾语时: _____,还可用_____,即_____。 人 主语 宾语 介词 + whom 先行词 可省略 whom who/whom/that 主 语 宾 语 先行词是人 ： who, whom / that 作主语：who/that 做宾语：whom/who, that (作宾语时可省略) 从句谓语单复数由先行词决定 结论二: 介词 + whom who, whom & that The girl _____ you saw at the meeting is a good swimmer. 2. The town _____ we visited a few years ago is much larger than before. 3. April 1st is a day _____ is called April Fools’ Day. 4. The girl who often _____ (help) me with my English is from No. 8 Middle School. who/whom/that which/that which/that Fill in the blanks with “who, whom, that, which” or the word given. helps Feedback 1. The girl whose mother is a doctor is waiting for you outside. 她的妈妈是个医生的那个女孩在外面等你。 2. The house whose door is open is mine. 门开着的那个房子是我的。 结论: whose 在定语从句中作 ____ ， 既可以修饰 _____ ，也可以修饰 _____。 即：whose + _____. 定语 人 物 名词 whose + 名词 whose 关系代词 指代 所作成分 物 that / which 特别注意 主、宾语 主不可省，宾可省 which特殊用法 1. 非限定 2. 介词 + which 人 who/that 主语 主不可省，宾可省 who/whom/that 宾语 介词只能 + whom …的 whose 定语 whose + 名词 that, which, who, whom & whose 从句谓语单复数由先行词决定!!! Summary The girl _____ hair is blond is from America. 2. The book _____ cover is beautiful is writte ... ...
