Unit 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS Period One Topic Talk 【语言知识梳理】 词汇点睛 1.(1)①to keep ②preference (2)doing some sports to watching;to do some sports rather than watch 2.(1)①against ②and (2)①have a healthy balanced diet ②lost his balance 句型透视 (1)were (2)①not only increase their knowledge here ②but also the love of the children for her ③can a smile make us happyUnit 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS Period One Topic Talk Ⅰ.1.athlete 2.court 3.jogs 4.track 5.stairs Ⅱ.1.balanced 2.preferred 3.healthy 4.preference 5.cycling 6.regularly 7.frequency 8.a Ⅲ.1.keep fit 2.for fun 3.do exercise 4.in good shape 5.rather than Ⅳ.1.the best way to understand Western art 2.does he play basketball 3.This is because they can make food from air Ⅴ.【文章大意】 这是一篇新闻报道。上周四,37岁的Kristin Harila和她35岁的向导Tenjen Sherpa登上了最后一座山峰———K2的顶峰。文章报道了他们此次攀登的经过。 1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“They did it in 92 days. The former record holder, Nirmal Purja, a Nepali-born British citizen, climbed the 14 peaks (顶峰) in 189 days in 2019.”可知,攀登的时长是Harila和Tenjen创造登山记录的关键。故选C。 2.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“…foreign climbers because of the safety requirement, so Harila was unable to climb two of the 14 peaks.”可知,Harila无法攀登14座山峰中的两座,是因为中国政府出于安全要求,阻止外国登山者登山。故画线词的意思是“阻止”。故选A。 3.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“K2 has one of the most dangerous records for mountaineers, with most deaths happening on the return down. Any wrong move can cause a snowslide (雪崩) and death. Only a few hundred climbers have successfully reached its top.”可知,K2可能会给攀登者带来生命危险。故选A。 4.B 细节理解题。根据第一段“A Norwegian woman and her Nepali Sherpa guide have completed the fastest climb of the world’s 14 highest mountains. Kristin Harila, aged 37, and her guide Tenjen Sherpa, aged 35, reached the top of the final mountain, K2, last Thursday.”以及最后一段“And one more climber made that list and set another record on Thursday, reported SST’s director, Tashi Lakpa Sherpa. Seventeen-year-old Nima became the youngest person to climb K2, Tashi said.”可知,Harila和Nima都是新的世界纪录的创造者。故选B。 Ⅵ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了掰手腕这项运动的一些情况。 1.A 根据上文“Arm wrestling (掰手腕) is a type of athletic contest.”以及后文“Each one places an elbow (肘) on a table, holds the hand of the other and tries to force it back to connect with the table.”可知,本句主要说明了掰手腕这项比赛的规则。故A选项“有两名选手参加比赛。”符合语境,故选A。 2.D 根据后文“In their view, it doesn’t require many things used in other sports, including physical strength and other skills.”可知,空处表明许多人不认为掰手腕是一项运动,后文给出了理由。故D选项“很多人不认为掰手腕是一项运动。”符合语境,故选D。 3.G 根据上文“Like many other sports, there are different classes in arm wrestling. For championships, players are divided into classes by weight. ... ...
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