Period Two Lesson 1 Roots and Shoots(Reading) 【课前自主探究】 Step 1 Fast reading 1.running 2.on 3.Drop 4.educate 5.secure 6.nature Step 2 Careful reading 1—4 BCDB Step 3 Summary 1.what 2.themselves 3.harmful 4.To inspire 5.was established 6.to 7.organisation 8.but 9.matters 10.smallest 【语言知识梳理】 词汇点睛 1.(1)①taken root ②rooted around/about ③root for ④root out (2)①is deeply rooted in ②stood rooted to the spot 2.(1)①at ②were shot (2)①v.拍摄 ②v.射击,发射 ③v.投篮 ④v.冲 ⑤n.芽 (3)①shot out ②shot her an angry look/glance 3.(1)①with/about ②to get/getting ③(in) finding ④It (2)couldn’t be bothered to clean my room 4.(1)①to deal ②be taken ③into (2)take action to make the world a better place 5.(1)①answering ②involvement ③involved (2)involve ourselves in; be/get involved in 句型透视 1.(1)①lying ②trapped (2)left the pot boiling on the stove 2.(1)①to test ②to live (2)①to raise as much money as possible ②to enrich our experiencePeriod Two Lesson 1 Roots and Shoots(Reading) Ⅰ.1.wagged 2.institute 3.bricks 4.gallons 5.foundation Ⅱ.1.shooting 2.firmly 3.making 4.harmful 5.was established 6.to work 7.fighting 8.absent 9.to solve 10.in Ⅲ.1.all around the world 2.suffer from 3.was set up 4.In addition to 5.take action 6.make a difference Ⅳ.1.to inspire students to 2.leaving him helpless 3.making it one of the most popular events Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。工程师怀特在雨林中徒步旅行时,突然遇到一个人在砍一棵大树。这让他对滥伐森林造成的破坏感到担忧,于是他发明了一个叫作“守护者”的设备,帮助护林员监测乱砍滥伐的行为。 1.D 根据下文“The logger ran away while seeing White…”和“He knew the wildlife reserve employed rangers (护林员) to watch out for illegal loggers.”可知, 这个人看到怀特之后逃走了,暗指此人是不合法的伐木工。由此可知,此处指一个人正在砍一棵大树。故选D。plant种植;climb攀爬;watch观看;cut砍伐。 2.A 此处是讲遇到一个人砍伐大树的经历让怀特感到烦恼。故选A。experience经历;thought想法;knowledge知识;idea想法。 3.D 根据上文“But the guards hadn’t known about the man White saw.”可知,此处是指怀特疑惑护林员怎么错过了这个砍伐大树的人。故选D。guard保卫;notice注意到;hate讨厌;miss错过。 4.C 根据下文a device he calls Guardian可知,此处是指他认为技术可以成为对抗滥伐森林的解决方案的一部分。故选C。tourism旅游业;education教育;technology技术;training训练。 5.B 根据a device he calls Guardian可知,此处是指他创造了一个设备。下文“…White has created and installed Guardians…”也是提示。故选B。discover发现;create创造;find发现;describe描述。 6.A 根据the sound of a chainsaw from two thirds of a mile away可知,此处是指听到链锯的声音。故选A。pick up接收到(信号或声音);give out分发;agree to同意;turn up出现。 7.D they是指“守护者”设备,所以此处是指它们被固定在树上。故选D。follow跟随;circle环行;return返回;fix固定,安装。 8.B 根据下文get the warning可知,此处是指当检测到有人砍树的声音时,它会向护林员发出警报。故选B。message信息;warning警报;request要求;mistake错误。 9.D 根据下文“… ... ...
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