Period Five Grammar 语法归纳 【实战演练】 ●Ⅰ 1. is said 2. arguing 3. It 4. to understand 5. engaging 6. it 7. to make 8. whether ●Ⅱ 1. I have made it a habit 2. used to greedily eat 3. It was delightful that 4. took it for granted that 5. you would expect 6. It is reported that 7. felt it strangePeriod Five Grammar Ⅰ. 1. it 2. to stand 3. it 4. crying 5. It 6. to be invited 7. it 8. trying 9. It 10. it Ⅱ. 1. it is very necessary for us to learn it 2. It suddenly occurred to/struck/hit me that 3. has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily 4. It is your attitude to/towards your grades that Ⅲ. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者在MSF组织的经历。 1. it 考查代词。由句意可知,此处应填代词it作形式主语,后面的不定式短语作真正的主语。故填it。 2. involved 考查形容词。由句意可知,此处应填形容词involved,be involved in“涉及,卷入”为固定搭配,此处为形容词短语作后置定语。故填involved。 3. infectious 考查形容词。由句意及空后的名词diseases可知,空处应填形容词infectious,作定语。故填infectious。 4. to 考查介词。introduce sb to sb“把某人介绍给某人”为固定搭配。故填to。 5. devotion 考查名词。由空前的whose及空后的to the cause可知,此处应填名词形式devotion,devotion to…意为“对……的贡献”。故填devotion。 6. have come 考查动词时态。由句意及时间状语in the few weeks since then可知,谓语动词come应用现在完成时。故填have come。 7. whom 考查非限制性定语从句。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为a family of six,指人,关系词替代先行词在从句中作介词of的宾语,应用关系代词whom。故填whom。 8. was 考查动词时态与主谓一致。此处为there be句型,主语为不可数名词hope,动词用三单形式,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故填was。 9. to see 考查不定式。be amazed to do sth意为“对做某事感到惊讶”,see用不定式形式。故填to see。 10. absolutely 考查副词。此处应填副词absolutely作状语修饰形容词essential。故填absolutely。 Ⅳ. A 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社交媒体 Instagram 限制点赞的举措并分析了青少年频繁看社交媒体的原因,呈现了社交媒体的一些不良影响。 1. C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句话“The social media platform Instagram once made the headlines for limiting likes in an effort to reduce the comparisons and hurt feelings resulting from attaching popularity to sharing content.”可知,Instagram 限制点赞的目的在于减少攀比,减少感情受到伤害的可能性;再根据文章第二段“Social media has a reinforcing nature. The platforms are designed to be addictive and are related to anxiety, depression, and even physical illnesses. But what makes users come back for more even when it can literally make them feel sick ”可知,社交媒体与焦虑、抑郁甚至身体疾病的产生息息相关,同时文章的谈论对象为青少年。因此,Instagram 此举有助于青少年健康地使用社交媒体以确保其身心健康。故选C。 2. A 推理判断题。根据第六段“We can benefit from social platforms to some extent, as they allow people to stay in touch with family and friends around the world. Still, the platforms have opened a ‘Pandora’s box’ as they continue to evolve more quickl ... ...
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