Period Five Grammar 语法归纳 【实战演练】 ●Ⅰ 1.was made 2.had been displayed 3.was being interviewed 4.were being rebuilt 5.had been arrested 6.was being used 7.were delivered 8.had been given ●Ⅱ 1.was finally renovated last summer 2.was being followed 3.had been offered a better jobPeriod Five Grammar Ⅰ.1.to be taken 2.have been cared 3.operates 4.was created 5.is stated 6.is being released 7.had been published 8.being shown Ⅱ.1.children are given red envelopes 2.I was driven by a sense of curiosity 3.I was being watched 4.A lot of measures have been taken 5.having been given/being given 6.to be mistaken for Ⅲ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了《中国日报》的发展历程、影响力及其在全球范围内的覆盖情况。 1.as 考查介词。serve as为固定搭配,意为“充当,担任”。故填as。 2.and 考查连词。telling,providing和witnessing均为动名词,作in的宾语,在语义上是并列关系,需用连词and连接。故填and。 3.Consequently 考查副词。修饰整个句子,需用副词consequently,作状语,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Consequently。 4.to report 考查非谓语动词。此处为目的状语,需用动词不定式。故填to report。 5.covering 考查非谓语动词。空处需填非谓语动词作定语,修饰名词an international edition,cover与其为逻辑上的主谓关系,需用现在分词。故填covering。 6.a 考查冠词。website为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且leading发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 7.influential 考查形容词。修饰名词platform需用形容词influential作定语。故填influential。 8.have downloaded 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语so far可知,此处用现在完成时,主语为复数名词,助动词用have。故填have downloaded。 9.media 考查名词复数。根据后文列举的多个社交平台可知,此处应使用名词的复数形式,medium表示“媒体”时,复数形式是media。故填media。 10.was issued 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语one year ago可知,此处为一般过去时,主语为China Watch,和issue为被动关系,需用被动语态,主语表示单数意义,助动词使用was。故填was issued。 Ⅳ.A 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。一项研究表明,与祖母等长辈共度时光有助于延长并充实他们的生活。加州大学旧金山分校的研究指出,老年人需要有意义的社交关系,孤独对其生活质量和寿命有显著影响。养老院成为培养老年友谊的重要场所,而老年人的丰富经验和智慧使他们成为理想的伙伴。 1.C 推理判断题。根据第二段中“This revelation comes from a study by the University of California, San Francisco, which highlights the profound impact of companionship on the elderly’s lifespan and quality of life.”以及第三段“The essence of the study’s findings is quite straightforward: as we age, the need for meaningful relationships and connections doesn’t diminish; in fact, it becomes more crucial.”可推知,我们从这项研究中了解到的是有意义的联系对老年人来说至关重要。故选C项。 2.B 词义猜测题。画线词所在句“…in fact, it becomes more crucial.”对前文所提及的内容进行纠正,引出事实,与上文diminish之间有转折关系,即“我们对有意义的关系和联系的需求并没有减弱,事实上,它变得更加重要了”。故diminish与decline同义,意为“减弱,降低”。故选B项。 3.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中“A recent study has unveiled a heartening truth: the more we cher ... ...
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