Unit 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE Period One Topic Talk 【语言知识梳理】 词汇点睛 1.(1)①negotiation ②negotiable ③with (2)①under negotiation ②Having negotiated with the builder 2.①inquiry ②into ③of 3.(1)①resolution ②to lose ③be resolved (2)made a resolution to become; resolved to become; resolved on becoming; was resolved to become 4.(1)①annoying ②with ③at/about (2)①was so annoyed ②What much annoyed us was; which much annoyed us 5.(1)①convenience ②inconvenient ③inconvenience (2)①at your earliest convenience ②if it is convenient for you 6.(1)shameful (2)①he was ashamed of his physical condition ②was ashamed that ③It is a shame that 7.(1)①to be ②assignment ③Assigned (2)assign different tasks to students at different levels; assign students at different levels different tasksUnit 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE Period One Topic Talk Ⅰ.1.monitor 2.self-control 3.compromise 4.detect 5.somewhat Ⅱ.1.negotiation 2.assignment 3.inquiry 4.maturity 5.resolution 6.annoyance 7.inconvenience 8.of Ⅲ.1.negotiating with 2.keep silent 3.apologise/make an apology to 4.came across 5.react/respond to 6.leading to Ⅳ.1.because it offers a unique dining experience 2.To experience different cultures 3.learning that you failed a lot of exams last week Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了新研究揭示古玛雅农业并非文明衰落主因,复杂灌溉和梯田系统表明某些玛雅王国在公元350至900年间食物供应充足,生活舒适,为现代可持续农业提供了灵感。 1.B 推理判断题。第一段“‘There’s an explanation that describes the Maya as people who devoted themselves to unchecked (不加约束的) agricultural development,’ said Andrew Scherer, a professor at Brown University.‘The explanation goes: the population grew too large, the agriculture expanded, and then everything fell apart.’”展示了一种玛雅文明衰落的解释,由此可知,作者在本段想要展示的是一个关于玛雅文明衰落的长期存在的理论。故选B项。 2.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“The findings indicated that between AD 350—900, some Maya kingdoms were living comfortably, with no proven food insecurity.”以及第五段“…suggesting that these kingdoms were not only prepared for population growth but also likely harvested much more food than they could consume every year.”可知,研究人员通过研究发现玛雅王国社会中有足够的食物供应。故选C项。 3.A 细节理解题。根据第四段“When the team set about the survey, their primary motivation was to learn more about the infrastructure (基础设施) of regions that are unknown, owing to the thick forest that has long hidden ancient communities from view.”可推知,因为茂密的森林里长期以来一直隐藏着古老的社区,所以三个研究对象以前很少被研究。故选A项。 4.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段以及文章内容可知,古玛雅人可能为现代农业领域提供灵感,即古玛雅人实际上践行了可持续的耕种方法。故选C项。 Ⅵ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文。全球变暖不仅带来了海平面上升和极端天气事件,还在全球范围内引发了越来越多的气候焦虑,文章提供了一些处理自己相关情绪的方法。 1.G 根据前文“Global warming is not only bringing ... ...
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