
教科版 九上UNIT 7 The rewards of kindness. 同步词汇笔记 序号 单词 词形变化 派生词 核心考点 例句 1 beggar / beɡ (r)/ n. 乞丐 复数:beggars beg /beɡ/ v. 乞讨;恳求 表“以乞讨为生的人”(基础名词用法) 1. The old man gave some food to the beggar on the street.(老人给了街上的乞丐一些食物。)2. We should not laugh at beggars—we can help them if possible.(我们不应该嘲笑乞丐,有能力就帮帮他们。) 2 appointment / p ntm nt/ n. 约会;预约 复数:appointments appoint / p nt/ v. 安排;任命 1. make an appointment(预约)2. keep an appointment(守约) 1. I need to make an appointment with the dentist next week.(我下周要和牙医预约。)2. She always keeps her appointments, so everyone trusts her.(她总是守约,所以大家都信任她。) 3 generous / d en r s/ adj. 慷慨的,大方的 比较级:more generous;最高级:most generous generosity / d en r s ti/ n. 慷慨 be generous with sth.(在某物上慷慨) 1. My uncle is generous with his money—he often donates to charity.(我叔叔在钱上很大方,经常捐钱做慈善。)2. She is generous with her time and helps classmates with homework.(她在时间上很慷慨,经常帮同学辅导作业。) 4 poetry / p tri/ n. 诗歌(总称) 不可数名词,无复数 poem / p m/ n. 诗(单首) 表“诗歌类别”,与“poem”区分 1. We learned some Chinese poetry in literature class.(我们在文学课上学了一些中国诗歌。)2. Her favorite hobby is reading poetry before bed.(她最喜欢的爱好是睡前读诗歌。) 5 biography /ba ɡr fi/ n. 传记 复数:biographies(变y为i加es) biographical / ba ɡr f kl/ adj. 传记的(初中选学) read a biography of sb.(读某人的传记) 1. He read a biography of Einstein and learned a lot about him.(他读了爱因斯坦的传记,了解了很多关于他的事。)2. The teacher recommended a biography of a famous writer to us.(老师给我们推荐了一本著名作家的传记。) 6 orphan / f n/ n. 孤儿;v. 使成为孤儿(初中主考名词) 1. n. 复数:orphans2. v. 过去式/过去分词:orphaned N/A help orphans(帮助孤儿) 1. Many kind people donate clothes and books to orphans.(很多好心人给孤儿捐衣服和书。)2. The orphanage takes good care of all the orphans there.(孤儿院把那里的孤儿照顾得很好。) 7 wicked / w kd/ adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的 比较级:more wicked;最高级:most wicked wickedly / w k dli/ adv. 邪恶地(初中选学) a wicked person/thing(邪恶的人/事物) 1. The wicked witch in the story wanted to hurt the princess.(故事里的邪恶女巫想伤害公主。)2. He did a wicked thing by lying to his parents.(他对父母撒谎,做了件恶劣的事。) 8 cruel / kru l/ adj. 残酷的;残忍的 比较级:crueler/more cruel;最高级:cruelest/most cruel cruelty / kru lti/ n. 残酷 be cruel to sb./sth.(对某人/某物残酷) 1. It is cruel to kick small animals.(踢小动物是残忍的。)2. The cruel man never helped people in trouble.(那个残酷的人从不帮有困难的人。) 9 tiny / ta ni/ adj. 很小的;微小的 比较级:tinier;最高级:tiniest N/A a tiny animal/object(微小的动物/物体) 1. There is a tiny insect on the leaf—can you see it (叶子上有只小虫子,你能看见吗?)2. She gave me a tiny gift for my birthday.(她给了我一个小小的生日礼物。) 10 ug ... ...
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