13　综合质量评价(一) 鲁教版 八上

综合质量评价(一) (时间：100分钟　满分：120分) Ⅰ.完形填空(20分) Sometimes it seems that getting along with your parents is impossible．However, they are perhaps your best teachers in life．If you are feeling that you and your 1 can't get on well, try to understand them better. Make time with your parents．Your parents won't always be around, 2 spend time with them while you are able to．This doesn't 3 just sitting in front of the TV together．Instead, find activities to do together．By doing this, you can learn more about each other. 4 with your parents．To understand your parents better, you have to spend time having a conversation with them．For example, you can ask them to 5 you about their own childhood, or about 6 they felt when they found out they were going to have you. Listen to them actively．This may seem 7 ,_but it is often harder than you think．When you are communicating with your parents, make sure you are listening．This means looking at them when they are talking, and speaking 8 when responding(回应)． Make your parents feel proud．There are many, many 9 that you can impress(使留下深刻印象) your parents．By trying your best, you will 10 them that you are becoming more experienced, and that they can begin to discuss things with you and regard(把……视为) you less as a child and more as a young adult. (　D　)1．A．teachers　　 B．friends C．cousins D．parents 解析：句意：如果你觉得你和父母相处不融洽， 试着更好地理解他们。teacher老师；friend朋友；cousin堂(表)兄(弟姐妹)；parents父母。由上文“Sometimes it seems that getting along with your parents is impossible.”可知， 此处表示和父母相处。故选D。 (　B　)2．A．or B．so C．and D．but 解析：句意：你的父母不会总是在你身边， 所以在你有时间的时候多陪陪他们。or或者；so所以；and和；but但是。由前句“Your parents won't always be around...”可知， 此处表示父母不常在身边， 和后文构成因果关系。故选B。 (　B　)3．A．show B．mean C．ask D．tell 解析：句意：这并不意味着只是一起坐在电视机前。show展示；mean意味着；ask问；tell告诉。由下文“Instead, find activities to do together.”可知， 这里不是意味着只坐在电视机前， 而是一起做一些活动。故选B。 (　C　)4．A．Argue B．Fight C．Talk D．Play 解析：句意：和你的父母交谈。argue争吵；fight打仗；talk交谈；play玩。由后文“..．you have to spend time having a conversation with them.”可知， 此处是建议和父母交谈。故选C。 (　A　)5．A．tell B．speak C．order D．follow 解析：句意：例如， 你可以让他们告诉你他们自己的童年， 或者当他们发现他们要拥有你的时候是什么感觉。tell告诉；speak说；order命令；follow跟随。由后文“...their own childhood ...”可知， 此处指让父母讲述他们的童年。故选A。 (　C　)6．A．why B．what C．how D．who 解析：句意：例如， 你可以让他们告诉你他们自己的童年， 或者当他们发现他们要拥有你的时候是什么感觉。why为什么；what什么；how怎么样；who谁。由后文“..．they felt...”可知， 此处表示“他们的感受是怎样的”。故选C。 (　A　)7．A．easy B．cheap C．happy D．difficult 解析：句意：这似乎很容易， 但往往比你想象的要难。easy容易的；cheap便宜的；happy开心的；difficu ... ...