28　课时分层训练(二十一)　Unit 3　Language in use 外研版 九上

课时分层训练(二十一) Unit 3　Language in use Ⅰ．单项选择 1．With double reduction policy, students C less homework now so that they have enough time to take part in more activities． A．will give B．．were given C．are given 2．A great number of beautiful flowers B on the second ring road in Chengdu these days． A．plant B．．are planted C．are planting 解析：考查被动语态。句意：这些天，成都的二环路上种了许多美丽的花。主语和动词plant之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态be done。“these days”表示“这些天”，应用一般现在时的被动语态。 3．—We're so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger． —Yes．As you can see, Chinese B by more and more foreigners． A．learns B．．is learned C．was learned 解析：考查被动语态。句意：———我们为中国越来越强大感到骄傲。———是的。正如你所见，越来越多的外国人学习汉语。主语Chinese和动词learn之间是被动关系，结合语境可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态。 4．—Many DIY cards D to mothers on Mother's Day every year． —How creative! A．is sending B．．are sending C．is sent D．are sent 5．Sand turns to glass when it B by lightning． A．hits B．．is hit C．is hitting D．will be hit 解析：考查被动语态。句意：沙子被闪电击中会变成玻璃。从句主语it指代的是“Sand”，与动词hit之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，陈述事实用一般现在时。 6．Breakfast C every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village． A．provides B．．provided C．is provided D．was provided 解析：考查被动语态。句意：这个村子每天为60岁以上的老人免费提供早餐。本句主语Breakfast是动作provide的承受者，结合“every day”可知，是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。 7．Many trees and flowers B every year to make our environment more beautiful． A．plant B．．are planted C．were planted 解析：考查被动语态。句意：每年种植许多树木和鲜花会使我们的环境更加美丽。本句主语是动作的承受者，结合时间状语“every year”可知，用一般现在时的被动语态。 8．—More and more high technology products D in China． —Yes．Our country is becoming stronger and stronger． A．is making B．．are making C．is made D．are made 9．A lot of birds C in nature parks every year． A．protect B．．is protected C．are protected D．protected 10．—Mmm．．．Delicious．What is it —It B zongzi, Tony．It's a traditional food in China． A．calls B．．is called C．called D．was called Ⅱ．句型转换 1．He often buys his children some food．(改为被动语态) Some food is bought for his children by him． 2．People in both China and Canada still remember Dr Bethune today．(改为被动语态) Dr Bethune is still remembered by people in both China and Canada today． 3．The teacher often hears Tom play the guitar in the classroom．(改为被动语态) Tom is often heard to play the guitar by the teacher in the classroom． 4．Ben often makes his sister cry．(改为被动语态) Ben's sister is often made to cry by him． 5．Grandma Li is often helped by David．(改为主动语态) David often helps Grandma Li． Ⅲ．阅读理解 Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century．He not only wrote stories, but also wrote articles abo ... ...