15　课时分层训练(十二) Unit 4　Starting out & Understanding ideas 外研版 七上

Unit 4　Time to celebrate 课时分层训练(十二)　Starting out & Understanding ideas 知识点一　unusual的用法 1．I want to buy B unusual present for my sister． A．a B．an C．the D．/ 解析：考查冠词辨析。句意：我想为我妹妹买一件不平常的礼物。根据句意可知，此处表泛指“一”，且unusual发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。 2．Jim is an unusual (usual) man with great business talents． 3．Everyone wants to do something unusual (不平常的)． 知识点二　anything的用法 1．There isn't anything (something) in the box． 2．今天的报纸上有一些重要的事吗？ Is there anything important in today's newspaper 知识点三　myself的用法 1．No one helped me．I did it all C myself． A．for B．of C．by D．about 解析：考查介词辨析。句意：没有人帮我。这一切都是我一个人做的。for为了；of……的；by通过；about关于。根据“No one helped me．”可知，此处指“我”独自做的，by oneself“某人自己，独自”。 2．You don't need to help me．I can finish it myself (me)． 3．Don't worry! I can take care of me by myself (我自己)． 知识点四　against的用法 1．We can't do it．That's B the rule． A．for B．against C．about D．with 解析：考查介词辨析。句意：我们不能做这件事。那是违规的。against违背。 2．I'm against (反对) building a new zoo because animals will lose their freedom (自由)． 3．The rain beat against the windows heavily． 4．你们将与哪个队比赛？ Which team will you play against ？ 知识点五　laugh的用法 1．Mr Green is humorous(幽默的)，so he often makes us B in class． A．cry B．laugh C．hang D．treat 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：格林先生很幽默，因此他经常使我们课堂上大笑。根据“Mr Green is humourous”可知，使“我们”大笑。 2．Don't laugh (笑)! This is serious． 3．不要嘲笑处于困境的人们。 Don't laugh at people in trouble． 知识点六　fill的用法 1．The box is full of books．(改为同义句) The box is filled with books． 2．他把袋子装满了苹果。 He filled the bag with apples． 3．他的眼睛里开始充满了泪水。 His eyes began to fill with tears． 知识点七　prefer的用法 1．I prefer singing (sing) to dancing． 2．He usually prefers (更喜欢) reading books which tell traditional Chinese stories． 3．比起数学我更喜欢英语。 I prefer maths to English． 知识点八　usually的用法 1．Students usually (通常地) listen to the teachers' advice and act on it． 2．I love sports．I B play basketball with my friends after school． A．seldom B．usually C．never D．hardly 解析：解析：考查副词辨析。句意：我喜欢运动。我通常放学之后跟朋友们打篮球。seldom很少；usually通常；never从不；hardly几乎不。根据“I love sports”可知，是指“我”通常跟朋友们放学之后打篮球。 Ⅰ．完形填空 Every April，there is a special day in China．It is called Qingming Festival，also called Tomb(坟墓) Sweeping Day．On that day，people 1 and honour(纪念) their ancestors(祖先)． Qingming is a(n) 2 Chinese festival．It has a long history．It began over 2，000 years ago．A famous poem 3 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day：“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes，and passers by(行人) with lowered spirits go．” Tomb Sweeping Day has been a public 4 since 20 ... ...