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课件网) Unit 3 Getting along with others 译林版2020必修第一册 Grammar and Usage Contents 1. Lead in 2. Read and explore 3. Practice 4. Summary 5. Homework 01. Lead in She is a popular singer. Her song is popular among young people. She is a popular singer whose song is popular among young people. relative clause(定语从句) 跟在一个名词或代词后进行修饰限定的句子,就叫作定语从句。 attributive(定语) 修饰、限定和说明名词或代词的品质与特征的成分是定语。 除了形容词可以充当定语之外,名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式(短语)、分词等也可充当定语。 the young lady an interesting story the excited fans a woman singer thousands of audience Observe and Discuss 02. Read and explore Below is a magazine article on friendship in the modern age. Find the sentences with restrictive relative clauses in the article and fill in the box below. A real friend is someone who walks in when the rest of the world walks out. A real friend is someone whose support we can count on. A real friend is someone who sees our true self, not just the face that we show to the world. Yet these days, the modern tools that keep us connected are eating away at the meaning of friendship. Social media like blogs has come between us and the friends whom we love. “Sharing” our experiences on social media is not enough to express the values which matter most to us. “Liking” our friends’ photos online does not develop the connection which we share. Below is a magazine article on friendship in the modern age. Find the sentences with restrictive relative clauses in the article and fill in the box below. Rules A restrictive relative clause modifies a noun, pronoun or noun phrase before it. We use relative pronouns or relative adverbs to introduce restrictive relative clauses. We use _____ for things, and _____ and whom for people. We can use _____ for both things and people. We use _____ to show possession. which who that whose Read the following sentences and combine them into one with proper relative words. 1. People have close friends. People naturally enjoy their company. 2. He is kind-hearted. He has true friends. People who have close friends naturally enjoy their company. He who is kind-hearted has true friends. Read the article again and answer the question. What are the pros and cons of making friends online Pros: People may be able to make many friends online. Cons: Friendships online can be very shallow. Texting and messaging can't replace face-to-face chatting. Sharing experiences on social media is not enough to express one's values. “Liking” friends' photos online doesn't develop the connection with them. 定语从句和定语的作用是一样的,都为了修饰名词(或代词);定语从句通常是一个句子跟在一个名词或代词后面,而这个句子就叫做定语从句 被修饰的名词(或代词)叫先行词 定语从句置于先行词之后 1. The book (先行词) that I bought yesterday (关系词+从句部分) is very interesting. 2. The girl (先行词)whose mom is a teacher ( ... ...