课时提升作业(六) Ⅰ． 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A B D C A A C A Ⅱ．[参考范文] Dear Tom， It has been a long time since I wrote to you． In December，we had a sports meeting in our school．I participated in the 3，000-metre race．I managed to stand at the starting line for the final．Unfortunately，I fell behind others very soon．I tried to run faster，but fell down to the ground，with blood running out of my knees．I struggled to my feet and kept on running．Although I felt badly painful，I ran to the end．As you can see，I lost the match．I'm not regretful because I believe it's more important to keep to the end． I'm looking forward to hearing from you． Yours， Li Hua Ⅲ．[参考范文] Fortunately，two young men happened to swim by．“Help，”I managed to whisper．One of them grabbed my arm．The other grabbed his arm．Together they pulled me towards the shore．The lifeguard rushed into the water with his board．He tried to convince me that the water was shallow so that I could just stand．However，I shook my head．I was too exhausted to stand，much less walk．They laid me over the board．“You were caught in a tide，”the lifeguard said as the three of the man carried me onto the sand． Chickie and Dom were waiting anxiously on the beach．They were scared when they saw me being carried out of the water．I showed my sincere gratitude to the two young men who saved me．And the lifeguard warned us to be careful while swimming and never swim alone．Chickie and Dom took care of me and made sure I was okay．It was a quiet reminder that one should always be careful and never underestimate the power of nature，even on a supposedly gentle day at the beach． Ⅰ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国兴起了骑自行车的运动。 1．A [推理判断题。根据第四段可知，作者把骑自行车运动和竞走进行了比较，认为骑自行车对那些过去参加过竞走的人来说是一个真正的觉醒。再根据倒数第三段可知，山地骑行风驰电掣吸引了不少人，对比之下竞走像看着油漆变干一样乏味，这正是因为竞走是慢速运动，用油漆变干来比喻其速度慢。故选A。] 2．B [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The biking craze has brought an unexpected profit to clothing and bicycle accessory makers．”可知，骑自行车热给自行车附属品制造商带来了极大的利益。故选B。] 3．D [词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“more than $2，700 for an expensive bicycle”可知，此处指自行车的价格由最便宜的130美元到最贵的2 700美元不等，bottom-of-the-line应意为“最便宜的”。故选D。] 4．C [主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知，现在美国人掀起了一股新的健身热潮，他们骑自行车锻炼，并且人数持续增长。即骑自行车成了美国最新的健身热潮。故选C。] 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了少年Laurence Chandler完成了一次困难重重的骑行，并为Smile Train组织筹集了善款。 5．A [推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The 12-year-old boy named Laurence Chandler became the youngest cyclist to finish the route．”可知，Laurence Chandler是一名自行车运动的爱好者。故选A。] 6．A [推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It was much harder than I thought．”可知，这段路程超出了Chandler的预期，他受到了挑战。故选 ... ...
