课时提升作业(二) Ⅰ．1．tough 2．function 3．tension 4．inspire 5．organisation Ⅱ．1．deal with 2．To be frank 3．due to 4．am responsible for 5．suffer from Ⅲ． 1 2 3 4 B A D B Ⅳ． 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 B C B D A C C D 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 B D A B C D A Ⅴ．1．falls 2．on 3．apology 4．an 5．how 6．telling 7．suggested 8．extremely 9．tricked10．and Ⅲ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。“斜杠青年”指的是那些拒绝被一个个人身份定义或约束，选择从事多种职业的人。文章主要介绍了中国的年轻人所追求的“斜杠生活”。 1．B [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“China's young people are keen to share their slash youth stories online，presenting themselves as multiple and sometimes distinct identities，such as a nurse and model，a teacher and stand-up comedian，and an engineer and musician．”可知，“斜杠青年”更可能从事多种不同的职业，故选B。] 2．A [推理判断题。根据第二段中的“And she is amazed to find her‘slash life'philosophy followed by so many of her peers．”可知，“斜杠生活”哲学被如此多的同龄人所遵循，即年轻人对“斜杠生活”的反应是积极的，由此可推知，邢二阳惊讶于其他年轻人对“斜杠生活”的积极反应。故选A。] 3．D [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Their passion for music has grown since college and they didn't abandon their enthusiasm，even after entering the workplace．”和第四段内容可知，魏恒和唐雨涵为了追求他们的音乐事业不顾老一辈人的意见而坚持自己的梦想。故选D。] 4．B [观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“The‘slash life'mania shows that，along with China's economic development，our society is becoming more and more diversified and inclusive，and it welcomes everyone's self-fulfillment，”says Shi Yanrong，an associate researcher from Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences．可推知，据史艳荣所说，我们社会对“斜杠生活”的态度是支持的，故选B。] Ⅳ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者最初认为志愿者活动浪费自己的时间，所以不喜欢志愿者活动，后来，由于自身的经历而庆幸自己做出的改变，开始热衷于志愿者活动。 1．B [根据文章最后一句“I would have _____ the opportunity if I had not been willing to _____ the most precious thing in life—my time．”可知，作者认为时间(time)宝贵。故选B项。] 2．C [根据上文“The thought of giving up my precious _____ in exchange for nothing didn't interest me．”可知，以前作者认为时间很宝贵，应该用来换取有意义的东西，故不能浪费时间，此处考查短语way too much，意思是“很多”，way是程度副词，修饰too much，much修饰不可数名词time。故选C项。] 3．B [根据上文“But then，at the age of fifty，suddenly，I had way _____ time on my hands，as the result of a medical condition．”可知，因身体状况，作者被迫(forced)退休。故选B项。] 4．D [根据下文“The following year I was so _____ with life that I cleaned out more closets than I'd ever realized one home could have．”可知，第二年作者因无聊而开始收拾壁橱，说明第一年没有人陪伴作者，才导致作者想找点事做，alone符合语境。故选D项。] 5．A [根据上文“The first year of my _____ retirement was spent mostly sitting for hours _____ feeling sorry for myself．”可知，在家闲坐了一年之后，作者实在无事可做，开始 ... ...
