Period 3 语言知识讲练(Reading) 1．sight n．视力；看见；视野；景物；景点vt．看到，发现(期待的事物) (1)out of one's sight 脱离某人的视线 out of sight 看不见 in/within sight 看得见；在眼前 (2)come into sight 进入视线，映入眼帘 lose sight of 看不见；忽略；忘记 catch sight of 看到 at first sight 乍一看；初看时 at the sight of 一看到 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Failing to find any other way out，they decided to make a walking journey，as they caught sight of an old hikers' guide． ②At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was out of her (she) sight． ③At first sight，there is nothing special about the watch，but in fact it is a mobile phone． ④我把礼物藏在他们的视线范围之外，这样他们在聚会前就不会发现它了。 I hid the present out of their sight so they wouldn't find it before the party． 2．loss n．失去；亏损；去世；失落；(因某人的离去或某物的挪移而造成的)损失；(比赛等的)失败，失利 (1)at a loss 不知所措，困惑 (2)lose vt． 失去；丢失；迷路；输掉；(钟表)走慢 lost adj． 迷路的；丢失的；失去的 lose one's way＝be lost 迷路 lose oneself in sth．/be lost in sth． 专心致志于某事 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Back home，Ehlers was troubled by that lost (lose) dog． ②They took the time to talk about the loss (lose) of Thomas and their sadness． ③Lost (lose) in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him． ④面对这么多新东西要学，我很惶恐，不知道该怎么办。 Faced with so many new things to learn，I was overcome by the fear and was at a loss what to do． 3．recover vi．恢复健康；恢复常态vt．全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制 (1)recover from．．． 从……中恢复过来 recover oneself 镇静下来 (2)recovery n． 恢复；复苏；痊愈 make a recovery from．．． 从……中恢复过来 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It can take many years to recover (recover) from the death of a loved one． ②How we wish he would make a full recovery (recover) from the operation! ③The doctor told her that the key to recovering (recover) rapidly was to have a relaxed mind． ④他们开始从痛苦的梦魇中慢慢恢复过来。 They began to recover slowly from their nightmare of pain and suffering． 4．judge vt．& vi．评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为n．法官；裁判员 (1)judge．．．by/from．．． 通过……判断…… judge sb．/sth．as/to be．．． 断定某人/物是…… as far as I can judge 据我判断，依我看 (2)judging by/from．．． 从……来看；根据……判断 (3)judgement n． 判断力；看法 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Judging (judge) from the way he laughed as he told it，it was meant to be humorous． ②He judged them to be(be) the best plays he had ever seen． ③Don't let your judgement (judge) be coloured by personal feelings． ④你可以从他的面部表情判断他不开心。 You can judge from his facial expressions that he is not happy． 5．apologize vi．道歉，谢罪 (1)apologize to sb．for (doing) sth． 因(做)某事向某人道歉 (2)apology n． 道歉；谢罪 make/offer an apology to sb．for (doing) sth． 因(做)某事向某人 ... ...
