Period 5 课文整体教学(Extended reading) 1．What is the text mainly about A．The importance of friendship． B．How to walk the “path of life”． C．Ways to make really good friends． D．Our thoughts and personal growth． [答案] A 2．What is the first fruit of friendship A．To comfort the heart． B．To share our joy and sadness． C．To respect our feelings． D．To treasure the moments of closeness． [答案] A 3．What can we learn about the second fruit of friendship A．It's very easy to find out our own weaknesses． B．Our own feelings can make our judgements better． C．Our friends can help us make important decisions． D．Our friends should deal with our problems alone． [答案] C 4．How can we better walk the “path of life”？ A．By giving support to our friends． B．By offering advice in many different ways． C．By achieving what we want to achieve． D．By carefully choosing friends and developing friendship． [答案] D 1．extra adj．额外的，分外的，附加的n．另收费的事物；额外的事物 adv．额外，另外；特别，格外 ①(教材原句)It'll take up some of my spare time，but this friendship is worth my extra time and effort． adj．额外的 ②You may be charged 10% extra for this service． adv．额外 ③I said you'd have to be extra careful． adv．格外 ④Optional extras include cooking classes at a top restaurant． n．额外的事物 2．failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物)；未做到；故障；倒闭 ①(教材原句)The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy，sadness，success and failure． 失败 ②Elgar received many honours and yet he often considered himself a failure． 失败者 ③There were also several accidents mainly caused by engine failures on take-off． 故障 ④It is reported that business failures rose 16% last month． 倒闭 3．measure n．措施；程度；量；计量标准 vt．测量；(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为；估量，判定 ①(教材原句)With true friends，we feel free to share our joy and sadness in full measure． n．程度 ②Measure the length and width of the gap． vt．测量 ③It measures 20 yards from side to side． vt．数值为 ④The government warned that police would take measures to prevent the trouble． n．措施 1．(学会断句)As we walk the “path of life”，we may sometimes wish to be alone/with our own thoughts，for/quiet periods of reflection/can lead to personal improvement． [分析] 本句是一个并列复合句。for是并列连词，连接前后两个分句。第一个分句是复合句，其中as引导时间状语从句，we may sometimes wish．．．为主句。 [翻译] 当我们走上“人生之路”时，有时候我们可能希望独自思考，因为安静思考期间会带来个人进步。 2．(学会断句)Finally，it should be pointed out/ that enjoying the company of a crowd /is not the same as /being with friends． [分析] 本句是一个复合句。it是形式主语，that引导的主语从句是真正的主语；从句中的主语是动词-ing形式短语enjoying the company of a crowd。 [翻译] 最后，应该指出，与一群人在一起和与朋友在一起，不是一回事。 1．(续写佳句) ①However，when we seek to be alone，we must be careful that we do not always escape into ... ...
