【学霸笔记】03　WELCOME UNIT　Period 3　课时学案 语言知识讲练(Reading and Thinking) 讲义 人教版高中必修一（教师版+学生版）

Period 3　 语言知识讲练(Reading and Thinking) 1．(教材原句)Hi，I'm Max Jackson．I'm an exchange student from the UK． *exchange n．交换；交流 vt．交换；交流；交易；兑换 (1)in exchange (for．．．) 作为交换(……) (2)exchange sth．for sth． 用……交换…… exchange sth．with sb． 与某人交换某物 单句语法填空/单句写作 ①Where can I exchange my dollars _____ pounds ②Tom told Sarah that he would give her all his cards in exchange _____ her candies． ③(应用文写作之邀请信)预计将有大约500名学生参加这个节日，在那里我们将相互交换书籍。 About five hundred students are expected to attend the festival，where we will _____． 2．(经典例句)They wanted to design a machine that was both beautiful and practical． *design n．设计；设计方案 vt．设计；筹划 (designer n．设计者) (1)be designed for　　　　 为某目的/用途而设计 (2)by design＝on purpose 有意地，故意地 单句语法填空/同义句改写 ①He became a photographer more by accident than _____ design． ②The building _____(design) for weddings and other celebrations and it's beautiful． ③Her wedding clothes are made by a very famous fashion _____(design)． ④(用过去分词短语作定语改写句②) The building _____ is beautiful． 3．(教材原句)I'm not out going so I'm a little anxious right now． *anxious adj．焦虑的；不安的(anxiety n．忧虑；担心；渴望 anxiously adv．焦虑地) be anxious for/about　　 为……担心/担忧 be anxious to do sth． 渴望做某事 be anxious for sb．to do sth． 渴望某人做某事 单句语法填空/单句写作 ①Actually，many senior 1 students have the same _____ (anxious) and problem as you． ②Instead of crying，she asked me _____(anxious) when her mother would arrive． ③(应用文写作之建议信)当你写信给我说你对即将升入新高中感到焦虑时，我理解你的感受。 I understand how you feel when you write to tell me that you _____ being a freshman in new high school． 4．*annoy vt．使恼怒；打扰(annoyed adj．恼怒的；生气的 annoying adj．令人恼怒的；令人生气的) (1)It annoys sb．that/when/how．．． ……使某人恼怒。 (2)be annoyed with sb． 对某人生气 be annoyed at/about sth． 因某事而生气 be annoyed to do sth． 因做某事而恼火 单句语法填空/句式升级 ①We were annoyed _____(find) that he had broken the window． ②What's really _____(annoy) is that he made the same mistake this time． ③(应用文写作之求助信)I feel annoyed that I can't adapt to the new school． →_____ I can't adapt to the new school．(it作形式主语) 5．(教材原句)I didn't feel awkward or frightened at all． *frightened adj．惊吓的；害怕的[fright n．恐惧；害怕 frighten vt．使惊吓；吓唬( en为动词后缀) frightening adj．令人恐惧的；可怕的] be frightened of(doing) sth． 害怕(做)某事 be frightened to do sth． 害怕做某事 单句语法填空/一句多译 ①I was _____(frighten)，fearing that some unknown animals were coming near me! ②Once when Dick was a child—maybe eight years old—he had a _____(frighten) experience． ③(应用文写作之建议信)得知你害怕在公众面前讲演，我写信给你一些建议。 a．Knowing that you _____ in public，I am writing to give you some suggestions． b．Learning that you _____ in ... ...