Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 课文语法知识讲解（学案）2025新人教版八年级英语上册

2025新人教版八年级英语上册Unit6课文语法知识讲解 1.I’m going to exercise every day. 我要每天锻炼身体。 【用法讲解】 exercise在此处为动词，译为“锻炼”；exercise为不可数名词时，译为“锻炼、运动”；exercise为可数名词时，译为“练习题、体操”。 Eg: I try to exercise every day to keep fit. 我每天锻炼以保持健康。 Let’s take exercise. 让我们一起来锻炼吧。 We should do some exercises this weekend. 这周末我们应该做一些练习题。 【常见搭配】 take exercise 锻炼身体 Do exercise 做运动 do morning exercises 做早操 Eg: We need to take exercise to keep fit. 我们需要锻炼身体来保持健康。 We often do morning exercise at school. 我们经常在学校做早操。 【即学即用】 ( )1. -- How can I stay in shape -- You should do more _____. Don’t always sit at the desk busy doing your _____. A.exercise; exercise B. exercises; exercises C. exercise; exercises D. exercises; exercise 答案：C 2.I’m going to practise my drawing skills every day. 我要每天联系绘画技能。 【用法讲解】 practise在此处为动词，译为“练习”，也可写作practice；practice还可为不可数名词，译为“练习、锻炼”。 Eg: Basketball practice is my favourite part of the day. 篮球训练是我一天中最喜欢的部分。 【常见搭配】 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 Practice doing sth. 练习做某事 Eg: She practices playing the piano every day. 她每天练习弹钢琴。 【即学即用】 1.She practices _____ (speak) English with her friends. 答案： speaking 3.What does John want to be when he grows up 约翰长大后想要成为什么？ 【用法讲解】 grow up为动词短语，译为“成长”。 Eg: Children grow up so fast. 孩子们长得真快。 【知识拓展】Grow为动词，译为“生长、成长、种植、发展、变得、产生”等，其过去式为grew，其过去分词为grown。 Eg: I’ve decided to let my hair grow. 我已决定留长发。 Plants need sunlight and water to grow. 植物需要阳光和水才能生长。 The economy continues to grow. 经济持续增长。 He grew more confident as he spoke. 他说话时变得越来越自信。 A closeness grew up between the two girls. 这两个女孩的关系越来越亲密。 【易混辨析】 become, turn, go, grow和get的区别 Become译为“变得”，强调变化过程的完成及身份的变化； Turn译为“变得”，强调变化的结果，侧重颜色、方向或状态的变化； go译为“变得”，强调由好变坏； grow译为“变得”，强调逐渐变化的过程； get译为“变得”，强调短暂或逐渐的变化，常与形容词连用。 Eg: He became famous. 他变得很有名。 The leaves turned yellow in autumn. 树叶在秋天变成黄色。 The meat went bad. 肉变质了。 The tree grew tall. 树长高了。 The days are getting longer and longer. 白天变得越来越长。 【即学即用】 1.他在山区的一个小村庄长大。 He _____ _____ in a small village in the mountains. ( )2. The pollution problem is _____ serious. A.becoming B. turning C. getting D. growing 答案： 1. grew up 2. D 4.How is he going to realize his dream 他将如何实现自己的梦想？ 【用法讲解】 realize还可写作realise，译为“意识到、明白、实现”后面接名词、代词或从句。 Eg: She realised the importance of education. 她意识到了教育的重要性。 I didn’t realize how late it was until I checked the time. 我查看时间时才发现已经很晚了。 【常见搭配】 realize one’ ... ...