(
课件网) train v.（体育）训练，操练 beat v. 打败；战胜 train作动词，表示“训练，操练”； 作名词，表示“火车”。 e.g. We’re training harder than usual because the other school beat us last year. 我们比平时更努力训练，因为去年别的学校打败了我们。 His father goes to Shanghai by train. 他父亲坐火车去上海。 against prep.（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某物） warm v. 使暖和；使温暖 warm up 热身；做准备活动 practice n. 练习 例如： The runners _____ before the race. 赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。 are warming up coach n. 教练 careless adj. 粗心的；疏忽的 pass v. 传递；传送 e.g. Last year we were careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team. So this year we train more carefully. fan club 球迷（或影迷，歌迷）俱乐部 cheer…on 用欢呼声激励；为……加油 loudly adv. 响亮地；大声地 quiet adj. 寂静的；安静的 Work in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words and expressions in the box to help you. beat careless cheer…on coach fan club play against train What Why 1. We arrive _____. 2. We’re training _____ than _____. as early as we can So we have time to warm up. harder usual The other team beat us last year. This year we want to do better. What Why 3. It’s _____ _____ to practice in winter. 4. Our coach is _____. more difficult The days are short and the weather is cold. pleased We are playing better as a team now. Complete the passage with the words in the box. against chance coach practice short usual We all know (1) _____ makes perfect. But it is more difficult to practise in winter because the days are (2) _____ and it is cold. practice short The team is training harder than (3) _____. Their (4) _____ is pleased with them. They are going to play (5) _____ a team from another school next week, and they have a good (6) _____ of winning. usual coach against chance Put the words in the box into pairs with opposite meanings. badly carefully carelessly difficult early easy late quickly slowly well badly — well carefully — carelessly difficult — easy early — late quickly — slowly 这两个词都有“获胜, 打败”的意思, 但其后宾语不同。beat是“打败, 优于”的意思, 后面接人或队。如: We beat them. 我们打败了他们。 win 指“赢, 获胜”, 后面接比赛、名次。如: We won the match/game/race/the first place. 我们赢了这场比赛/获得了第一名。 win与beat 1. 2. I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. 我是校队成员，我们（队）下周将要和另一学校比赛。 against 为介词，表示“反对，与……对抗” 。例如： 1) Germany are _____ Brazil in the World Cup final tonight. 今晚德国将与巴西争夺世界杯冠军。 2) We will _____ the enemy. 我们将与敌人交战。 3) They are strongly _____ the idea. 他们强烈反对这个主意。 4) Are you for or _____ my proposal 你们是同意还是反对我的计划？ playing against fight against against against 3. That means we have a better chance of winning. 这就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。 have a chance of doing sth. 表示“有做某事的机会” 。例如： 1) You will _____ the exam ... ...
