
U2 Great minds U2 词汇Vocabulary 改变主意; 记住......; 下定决心 change one’s mind; keep...in mind=learn…by heart; make up one’s mind “介意(某人)做某事” mind (one’s) doing... cn. 天才,2种表达 genius=talent 考虑做某事 consider doing sth 认为...是,3种表达 consider sb (to be) ...=consider/regard...as 有幽默感;adj. 有幽默感的 have a sense of humour;humorous 收到邀请;接受邀请 get/receive an invitation;accept an invitation 邀请某人做某事;邀请某人到某处 invite sb to do sth; invite sb to +地点 一名大学生 a university student cn. 乐事;vt. 使高兴;adj. 满意的;adj. 令人高兴的;adj. 和善的 pleasure;please;pleased= satisfied;pleasing;pleasant 对......感到满意;乐于做某事 be pleased with;be pleased to do sth 在某人去……的路上 on one’s way to ... 翻译in this way;in a way;in the way;by the way 用这种方法;在某种程度上;挡路;顺便说 v. 避免,2种表达 avoid=keep away from 避免做某事 avoid doing sth 进行关于...的讲座/演讲 give (sb) a lecture/speech on n. 观众,2种表达 audience=listener “让…失望”,2种表达 let ... down=make sb disappointed v. 信任,2种表达,adj. 可信任的 trust= believe in;trusty 如此......以至于,2种表达 so+adj/adv+that +句子;such+名词短语+that+句子 坐下,4种表达 take/have a seat=take one’s seat=be seated 轻而易举,2种表达 without difficulty=easily 参加活动; “入党/参军”;参加会议/听讲座 join in=take part in+活动;join the party/army;attend the meeting/lecture un. 鼓掌;v. 鼓掌 applause;applaud 最后;在……的末尾 at the end;at the end of ... 处于困境;做某事有困难;陷入麻烦中 (be) in trouble;have trouble/difficulty (in) doing something;get into trouble 主动提出做…… offer to do ... n. 成就,2种表达;vt. 完成/得到 achievement=success;achieve=get 跟某人开玩笑,3种表达 play a joke/tricks on sb=make fun of vt. 遵守,2种表达;违反 obey=follow;disobey v. 减少;v. 增加 reduce=make…less/smaller/ lower;increase adv. 准确地;adj. 确切的 exactly;exact n. 情节、行动;v. 扮演,行动;n.演员;n.女演员;n. 活动 action;act;actor;actress;activity 采取行动做某事 take action to do sth U2 语法 Grammar 一、动词不定式 1. 形式: eg. Tell them not to play football in the street. Let the boy not go. 2. 用法: 在句中可作主宾表定状补语 (1) 作主语: ① 置于句首: eg. To look after the old is our duty. √② it作形式主语, 真正的主语(不定式)置于句后: It+be +名词+ to do sth eg. It is our duty to look after the old. 照顾老人是我们的职责。 It+ be +形容词+ for sb+ to do sth eg. It is necessary for us to study English. 学习英语对于我们来说是必要的。 It + be +形容词+ of sb + to do sth eg. It is very kind of you to say that. 你这么说真是太好了。 It takes sb +时间/钱 +to do sth It seems/appears(似乎) +形容词+ to do sth eg. It seems impossible to save money. 省钱似乎是不可能的。 √(2) 作宾语 ① 固定短语中:V+to do eg. I want to tell you a story. 我想告诉你一个故事。 ②“特殊疑问词 (what, when, whether, how) +to do” 完型考题:how to do it/what to do eg. I want to know how to study well. 我想知道如何学好。 I don't know when to go on vacation. 我不知 ... ...
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