U3 Family life U3 词汇 Vocabulary 与某人分享... share sth with sb 决定做某事 make a decision to do sth= decide to do sth v. 拥有; n. 个人财产 possess; possessions 期望(某人)做某事 expect (sb) to do sth 去国外 go abroad 出差; 与某人无关 (be) on business; none of one’s business 忙于做某事 be busy (in) doing /be busy with n. 人; n. 品格; adj. 个人的; adv. 就个人而言 person; personality; personal; personally v. 安排, 过去式及过去分词; 翻译set up; set out set-set-set; 建立; 出发 介意做某事 mind doing sth 下决心；改变主意；记住 make up one’s mind；change one’s mind；keep in one’s mind “对……没有兴趣”，3种表达 have no interest in doing=be not interested in doing=lose interest in doing adj. 有趣的, 指物; adj. 感兴趣的，指人 interesting; interested n. 流行款式; adj. 流行的 fashion; fashionable 过时, 2种表达 out of fashion/date v. 认为，2种表达 suppose=think “某人应该做某事” sb be supposed to do sth 与…关系良好 have a good/close relationship with sb n. 关系, 强调人际关系；n. 关系, 强调事物之间的联系；n.亲戚；adj.相关的 relationship；relation；relative；related 在某方面帮助某人；帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth；help sb (to) do sth 邀请某人做某事 ； 邀请某人到某处 invite sb to do sth；invite sb to +地点 v. 邀请；cn. 邀请 invite；invitation v. 需付费, 过去式及过去分词；“四大”花费表达 cost-cost-cost spend + 时间/钱 + on sth / (in) doing sth pay +钱+ for sth cost sb+钱 It takes sb +时间/钱+to do sth n. 种类，2种表达; 一种 type=kind; a type of U3 Grammar 语法 系动词 1. 定义：也称连系动词，它本身有词义，后边跟表语，构成系表结构，说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。 (1) be动词: 我用am, 你用are, is用于他她它，单数is复数are was是am/is的过去式， were是are的过去式 eg. I am glad to see you. She is always happy. We are happy after finishing the homework. She was the last one to arrive. They were good friends when they were young. (2) 表象系动词seem, appear“看起来像” eg. He seems (to be) sad. She appears 18. But in fact, she is already 28. (3)终止系动词prove “证明是”，turn out “结果是” eg. The search proved difficult. 事实证明，这次搜寻很困难。 His dream turned out a success. 他的梦想终于成功了。 (3) 保持系动词keep, remain, stay“保持” eg. He always kept silent at meeting. It remained rainy for days. She stays single. (4) 感官系动词 feel感觉起来，smell闻起来，sound听起来, taste品尝起来，look看起来 eg. Nora looks beautiful and young. This kind of cloth feels soft. The flower smells sweet. 变化系动词become, turn, get, go, grow eg. Dinosaurs have become extinct. Her face turned pale when she heard the news. The days are getting shorter and shorter. She went blind at the age of 8. Sara grew thinner and thinner. 【辨析】 1. go+贬义词 如：go bad, go mad, go crazy, go wrong, go sour, go deaf 2. turn+颜色 如：turn red, turn yellow, turn green 3. become/ get指身心、自然变化或天气变化。 如：The days get shorter and nights get longer. It was getting dark. 4. 谈职业时，多用become。 如：become a teacher, become a writer U3 写作Writing 【话题】如何与父母融洽相处 ... ...
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