Unit 5 Launching Your Career词汇知识清单素材-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

选择性必修四 unit5 知识清单 1. debt n．债务；欠款　　　　　 (1)in debt 欠债，欠款 out of debt 还清债务 (2)pay off one's debts 还清债务 owe sb. a debt 欠某人人情 2. participant n．参与者；参加者 　 　 　　 (1)participate vi. 参加；参与 participate with sb.in sth. 与某人分担某事；同某人参与某事 participate in 参加；参与 (2)participation n. 参加；参与 “参加”荟萃： (1)take part in　(2)join in (3)compete in　 (4)participate in 3. spy n．密探；间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现　 spy on sb./sth. 暗中监视，窥探某人/事物 spy sth. out 查明，了解清楚某事 4. accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责　　　　 (1)accuse sb. of...＝charge sb. with... 指责某人……；控告某人…… (2)the accused 被告 (3)accusation n. 指控；控告；指责 5. come to the conclusion 得出结论　 (1)arrive at/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 总之；最后 (2)conclude v. 断定；推断出；得出结论；使结束；终止 conclude sth.from... 从……中推断出…… conclude sth. with/by doing sth. 以……结束 6. dedicate vt.把……奉献给 (1)dedicate (oneself/one's time/one's life) to... 把……奉献给；致力于 (2)dedicated adj. 敬业的；奉献的 be dedicated to 奉献于；致力于 (3)dedication n. 奉献 7. attend to 关怀；照料；处理；致力于　 (1)attend vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加 attend (to) sb. 照料/关怀某人 (2)attendance n. 出席；参加 8. priority n．优先事项；首要的事；优先　　　 (1)give priority to 优先考虑；给予……优先权 have/take priority over 较……享有优先权 (2)prior adj. 先前的；较早的 prior to 先于…… 9. acquire vt.获得；购得　　　　 (1)acquire the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯 acquire a (good) knowledge of 得到……知识；精通…… (2)acquisition n. 获得；得到 1句型公式：不定式作后置定语　　　 当名词前面有序数词或形容词最高级时，后面常用动词不定式作后置定语 课本例句： The best time to start thinking about possible careers is while you are still at school, before you make any choices about your further education. 开始考虑自己可能从事的职业的最佳时间是你还在学校的时候，在你决定是否继续深造之前。 2句型公式：wish引导的宾语从句(常用虚拟语气)　　　 wish后跟宾语从句时，从句一般使用虚拟语气，从句中的谓语形式如下： (1)did/were(表示与现在事实相反的愿望) (2)had done/been(表示与过去事实相反的愿望) (3)would/could/might＋动词原形(表示与将来事实相反的愿望) It is pouring now. How I wish I didn't have to go to work today! 现在正下着滂沱大雨。我真希望今天不用上班！ 课本例句： You don't want to look back in years to come and say, “I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do.” 你不会想在以后的岁月里回望过去时说：“要是当时我能对我想做的事情多考虑考虑就好了。” 3.句型公式：there is no point (in) doing sth.做某事无意义。　　　 there is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事无意义，其中的介词in可以省略 there is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事 There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问…… There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事毫无意义 It is no wonder that... 难怪…… 课本例句： Do you agree that there is no point studying something that you like but you are not very good at 你同意研究一些你喜欢但不太擅长的东西是没有意义的吗？ 4 ... ...