Unit 3 Same or Different? 知识点检测练习题（含答案 ）-学案 2025新人教版八年级英语上册

2025新人教版八年级英语上册第三单元知识点检测练习题 【知识点一】 How do we compare with each other 我们如何互相比较 【知识点拨】 compare A with B 意为“将A和B相比”， 常表示同类之间 进行比较。 例句：It is interesting to compare their situation with ours． 把他们的状况与我们的相比很有意思。 compare A to B 意为“把A比作B”， to后用名词或代词作为比作的对象，常含有比喻之意。 例句：A teacher is often compared to a candle. 教师常被比作蜡烛。 【即学即用】 ( ) 1. _____ your homework_____ other students’, and you’ll find the mistakes you’ve made. A.Compare; with B.Compared; with C.Comparing; to D.Compared; to ( ) 2. The poet_____life_____a journey in his poem. A. compared; with B.compared; to C.comparing; to 【知识点二】 How are we different from each other 【知识点拨】different 形容词 意思为“与......不同”名词是difference. 常用短语：be different from…“和……不同”。 反义词为be the same as…“和……相同”。 例句. Their bedroom is different from ours.他们的卧室和我们的不一样。 【即学即用】 （ ）1. Most of my classmates don’t like to talk to their parents, but I am _____ them. A. different from B. surprised at C. the same as （ ）2.— Why is the traffic today moving so slowly We are running late! — Calm down. Let’s take_____ route. Turn left over there. A. a same B. the same C. a different D. the different 【知识点三】 They won the first prize in the school music festival. 他们在学校音乐节上获得一等奖。 【知识点拨】 win 赢得；获胜。 过去式是won。现在分词为winning。 【辨析】 win和beat beat意为“打败，战胜”，后接比赛、战斗、辩论的对手，可以是人或者集体。 win意为“打败，赢”， 过去式是beat, 后接比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品和钱等，可以是事或者物。 例句. I can beat you at swimming. 在游泳方面我能击败你。 Which team do you think will win the basketball match this time 你认为哪个队会在这次篮球比赛中取得胜利呢？ 【即学即用】 ( ) 1. I _____ Wu Dong and _____ the match yesterday. A. won; beat B. won; beated C. beated; won D. beat; won 【知识点四】 Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! 祝贺你们在学校音乐节上获奖！ 【知识点拨】congratulation 名词，意思为“祝贺；恭喜” 常用搭配：congratulations to sb(on sth/on doing sth) 表示“因某事/因做某事祝贺某人”。 例句： -Congratulations to you on winning the first prize.　祝贺你获得一等奖。 -Thank you. 谢谢你。 【拓展】 congratulation的动词形式为 congratulate。 常用搭配：congratulate sb(on sth/on doing sth) 表示“就某事/就做某事祝贺某人”。 【即学即用】 ( ) 1. Congratulations _____ the success of the students to complete the final examination. A．to B．on C．of D．in ( ) 2. —Congratulations _____ you, Tom. You did the best. —Thank you. A．to B．on C．for D．with 【知识点五】 You attended the festival last year and this year. 你们参加了去年和今年的音乐节。 【知识点拨】 attend 动词， 意思为“参加，出席” 例句： He’ll attend an important meeting tomorrow. 明天他要参加一个重要会议。 辨析：attend，join与take part in 此三者皆有＂参加＂的意思，但用法不同。 attend 常用于参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼，去上 ... ...